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arXiv 2506.23191cs.IR

浅层与深层相关性判断对基于BERT的重排序模型的影响

Impact of Shallow vs. Deep Relevance Judgments on BERT-based Reranking Models

Gabriel Iturra-Bocaz, Danny Vo, Petra Galuscakova

AI总结:

本文研究了浅层与深层相关性判断对基于BERT的重排序模型性能的影响,发现浅层判断数据集因上下文更广能提升模型泛化能力,而深层判断数据集的劣势可通过增加负训练样本缓解。

摘要:

本文研究了浅层与深层相关性判断对神经信息检索中基于BERT的重排序模型性能的影响。研究比较了浅层判断数据集(特征为大量查询,每个查询仅有少量相关性判断)和深层判断数据集(涉及较少查询,但具有大量相关性判断)。研究评估了这些数据集如何影响在其上训练的基于BERT的重排序模型的性能。实验在MS MARCO和LongEval数据集上进行。结果表明,由于可用上下文范围更广,浅层判断数据集通常能提升重排序模型的泛化能力和有效性。深层判断数据集的劣势可能通过大量负训练样本来缓解。

英文摘要:

This paper investigates the impact of shallow versus deep relevance judgments on the performance of BERT-based reranking models in neural Information Retrieval. Shallow-judged datasets, characterized by numerous queries each with few relevance judgments, and deep-judged datasets, involving fewer queries with extensive relevance judgments, are compared. The research assesses how these datasets affect the performance of BERT-based reranking models trained on them. The experiments are run on the MS MARCO and LongEval collections. Results indicate that shallow-judged datasets generally enhance generalization and effectiveness of reranking models due to a broader range of available contexts. The disadvantage of the deep-judged datasets might be mitigated by a larger number of negative training examples.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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