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arXiv 2505.12766cs.CV

Reasoning-OCR:大型多模态模型能否基于OCR线索解决复杂逻辑推理问题?

Reasoning-OCR: Can Large Multimodal Models Solve Complex Logical Reasoning Problems from OCR Cues?

School of Computer Science, National Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software, and Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan University, China(计算机学院、多媒体软件国家工程研究中心及人工智能研究所、武汉大学);College of Computing & Data Science at Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学计算与数据科学学院)

Haibin He, Maoyuan Ye, Jing Zhang, Xiantao Cai, Juhua Liu, Bo Du, Dacheng Tao

AI总结:

针对现有OCR基准缺乏复杂逻辑推理评估的问题,研究者提出覆盖6类场景、含150道题的Reasoning-OCR基准,测试发现当前LMMs推理性能有待提升,该基准将推动相关研究发展。

摘要:

大型多模态模型(LMMs)的功能日益丰富,同时具备了出色的光学字符识别(OCR)相关能力。现有OCR相关基准主要侧重评估LMMs相对简单的视觉问答、视觉文本解析等能力,但LMMs基于OCR线索处理复杂逻辑推理问题的能力水平仍有待探索。为此,我们提出Reasoning-OCR基准,旨在挑战LMMs基于从丰富视觉文本中提取的线索解决复杂推理问题的能力。Reasoning-OCR覆盖6种视觉场景,包含150道精心设计的问题,分为6类推理挑战,同时尽可能降低了领域专业知识的影响。我们的评估为闭源和开源LMMs在不同推理挑战中的表现提供了洞见,凸显了提升推理性能的紧迫性。我们希望Reasoning-OCR能启发并推动未来基于OCR线索增强复杂推理能力的研究,该基准已在https://github.com/Hxyz-123/ReasoningOCR 公开。

英文摘要:

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have become increasingly versatile, accompanied by impressive Optical Character Recognition (OCR) related capabilities. Existing OCR-related benchmarks emphasize evaluating LMMs' abilities of relatively simple visual question answering, visual-text parsing, etc. However, the extent to which LMMs can deal with complex logical reasoning problems based on OCR cues is relatively unexplored. To this end, we introduce the Reasoning-OCR benchmark, which challenges LMMs to solve complex reasoning problems based on the cues that can be extracted from rich visual-text. Reasoning-OCR covers six visual scenarios and encompasses 150 meticulously designed questions categorized into six reasoning challenges. Additionally, Reasoning-OCR minimizes the impact of field-specialized knowledge. Our evaluation offers some insights for proprietary and open-source LMMs in different reasoning challenges, underscoring the urgent to improve the reasoning performance. We hope Reasoning-OCR can inspire and facilitate future research on enhancing complex reasoning ability based on OCR cues. Reasoning-OCR is publicly available at https://github.com/Hxyz-123/ReasoningOCR.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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