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arXiv 2505.12489cs.CVcs.AI

基于下一片段扩散的Video-GPT

Video-GPT via Next Clip Diffusion

Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学);University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学);WeChat Vision, Tencent Inc.(腾讯微信视觉团队);Zhejiang University(浙江大学);Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai AI Laboratory(深圳先进技术研究院、中国科学院上海人工智能实验室)

Shaobin Zhuang, Zhipeng Huang, Ying Zhang, Fangyikang Wang, Canmiao Fu, Binxin Yang, Chong Sun, Chen Li, Yali Wang

AI总结:

针对语言序列难以描述视觉时空细节的问题,提出将视频作为视觉建模新语言的Video-GPT,采用下一片段扩散范式预训练,在视频预测任务上达SOTA,且能适配6项主流视频任务,泛化性强。

摘要:

GPT已在自然语言处理领域展现出卓越成效,但语言序列不足以描述视觉世界中的时空细节,而视频序列则擅长捕捉这类细节。受此启发,本文提出一种简洁的Video-GPT,将视频作为视觉世界建模的新型语言。类比GPT中的下一词元预测任务,我们提出一种新颖的下一片段扩散范式用于Video-GPT的预训练。与现有工作不同,该独特范式可让Video-GPT根据历史中的干净片段对含噪片段进行自回归去噪,从而同时处理短期生成与长期预测任务。大量实验表明,本文的Video-GPT在视频预测任务上取得了当前最优性能,这是迈向世界建模的关键因素(Physics-IQ Benchmark:Video-GPT 34.97,对比Kling 23.64、Wan 20.89)。此外,该模型能很好地适配视频生成与理解领域的6项主流视频任务,展现出极强的下游泛化能力。项目页面地址为:https://zhuangshaobin.github.io/Video-GPT.github.io/。

英文摘要:

GPT has shown its remarkable success in natural language processing. However, the language sequence is not sufficient to describe spatial-temporal details in the visual world. Alternatively, the video sequence is good at capturing such details. Motivated by this fact, we propose a concise Video-GPT in this paper by treating video as new language for visual world modeling. By analogy to next token prediction in GPT, we introduce a novel next clip diffusion paradigm for pretraining Video-GPT. Different from the previous works, this distinct paradigm allows Video-GPT to tackle both short-term generation and long-term prediction, by autoregressively denoising the noisy clip according to the clean clips in the history. Extensive experiments show our Video-GPT achieves the state-of-the-art performance on video prediction, which is the key factor towards world modeling (Physics-IQ Benchmark: Video-GPT 34.97 vs. Kling 23.64 vs. Wan 20.89). Moreover, it can be well adapted on 6 mainstream video tasks in both video generation and understanding, showing its great generalization capacity in downstream. The project page is at https://zhuangshaobin.github.io/Video-GPT.github.io/.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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