arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2504.20690cs.CV

上下文内编辑:在大规模扩散Transformer中利用上下文内生成实现指令式图像编辑

In-Context Edit: Enabling Instructional Image Editing with In-Context Generation in Large Scale Diffusion Transformer

ReLER, CCAI, Zhejiang University(研发实验室、中国人工智能学会、浙江大学);DBMI, HMS, Harvard University(生物医学信息研究所、哈佛医学院、哈佛大学)

Zechuan Zhang, Ji Xie, Yu Lu, Zongxin Yang, Yi Yang

AI总结:

本文提出ICEdit方法,通过上下文内编辑、最小参数微调和早期过滤推理时扩展,仅用0.1%训练数据和1%可训练参数实现指令式图像编辑的最优性能。

摘要:

基于指令的图像编辑能够通过自然语言提示实现精确修改,但现有方法面临精度与效率的权衡:微调需要海量数据集(超过1000万)和大量计算资源,而无训练方法则存在指令理解能力较弱的问题。我们通过提出ICEdit来解决这一问题,该方法利用大规模扩散Transformer(DiTs)固有的理解与生成能力,并采用三项关键创新:(1)无需修改架构的上下文内编辑范式;(2)用于质量提升的最小参数高效微调;(3)早期过滤推理时扩展,利用视觉语言模型(VLMs)选择高质量噪声样本以提高效率。实验表明,与先前方法相比,ICEdit仅使用0.1%的训练数据和1%的可训练参数就实现了最先进的编辑性能。我们的方法为指令式图像编辑中平衡精度与效率建立了新范式。代码和演示可在https://river-zhang.github.io/ICEdit-gh-pages/找到。

英文摘要:

Instruction-based image editing enables precise modifications via natural language prompts, but existing methods face a precision-efficiency tradeoff: fine-tuning demands massive datasets (>10M) and computational resources, while training-free approaches suffer from weak instruction comprehension. We address this by proposing ICEdit, which leverages the inherent comprehension and generation abilities of large-scale Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) through three key innovations: (1) An in-context editing paradigm without architectural modifications; (2) Minimal parameter-efficient fine-tuning for quality improvement; (3) Early Filter Inference-Time Scaling, which uses VLMs to select high-quality noise samples for efficiency. Experiments show that ICEdit achieves state-of-the-art editing performance with only 0.1\% of the training data and 1\% trainable parameters compared to previous methods. Our approach establishes a new paradigm for balancing precision and efficiency in instructional image editing. Codes and demos can be found in https://river-zhang.github.io/ICEdit-gh-pages/.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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