表征俄语维基百科分叉中的知识操纵
Characterizing Knowledge Manipulation in a Russian Wikipedia Fork
AI总结：
本文通过分析俄语维基百科分叉Ruwiki，提出一种方法论，利用元信息和多维度特征对超过190万篇文章进行比较，分类并量化知识操纵主题，为其他分叉分析提供参考。
摘要：
维基百科由MediaWiki驱动，这是一款免费且开源的软件，同时也是许多其他基于维基的在线百科全书的底层基础设施。这些包括最近推出的网站Ruwiki，该网站复制并修改了原始俄语维基百科的内容，以符合俄罗斯法律。为了识别可能与不同形式的知识操纵相关的实践和叙事，本文对这一俄语维基百科分叉进行了深入分析。我们提出了一种方法论，以表征相对于原始版本的主要变化。本研究的基础是对俄语维基百科及其分叉中超过190万篇文章进行的全面比较分析。利用元信息以及地理、时间、分类和文本特征，我们探索了Ruwiki编辑者所做的更改。此外，我们提出了该分叉中知识操纵主要主题的分类，包括对其范围的数值估计。这项研究不仅揭示了Ruwiki内部的显著变化，还提供了一种可应用于分析其他维基百科分叉和类似协作项目的方法论。
英文摘要：
Wikipedia is powered by MediaWiki, a free and open-source software that is also the infrastructure for many other wiki-based online encyclopedias. These include the recently launched website Ruwiki, which has copied and modified the original Russian Wikipedia content to conform to Russian law. To identify practices and narratives that could be associated with different forms of knowledge manipulation, this article presents an in-depth analysis of this Russian Wikipedia fork. We propose a methodology to characterize the main changes with respect to the original version. The foundation of this study is a comprehensive comparative analysis of more than 1.9M articles from Russian Wikipedia and its fork. Using meta-information and geographical, temporal, categorical, and textual features, we explore the changes made by Ruwiki editors. Furthermore, we present a classification of the main topics of knowledge manipulation in this fork, including a numerical estimation of their scope. This research not only sheds light on significant changes within Ruwiki, but also provides a methodology that could be applied to analyze other Wikipedia forks and similar collaborative projects.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
