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arXiv 2503.19358cs.CV

从稀疏到密集:基于特征高斯溅射的场景特定检测器的相机重定位

From Sparse to Dense: Camera Relocalization with Scene-Specific Detector from Feature Gaussian Splatting

Zhejiang University(浙江大学);SenseTime Research(商汤科技研究院)

Zhiwei Huang, Hailin Yu, Yichun Shentu, Jin Yuan, Guofeng Zhang

AI总结:

本文提出STDLoc,一种基于特征高斯溅射的相机重定位方法,采用稀疏到密集的定位范式,通过场景特定检测器和密集特征匹配实现无需姿态先验的高精度定位,在室内外数据集上优于现有方法。

摘要:

本文提出了一种新颖的相机重定位方法STDLoc,该方法利用特征高斯作为场景表示。STDLoc是一个完整的重定位流程,能够在没有任何姿态先验的情况下实现准确的重定位。与以往需要先进行图像检索再进行特征匹配的粗到细定位方法不同,我们提出了一种新颖的稀疏到密集的定位范式。基于这种场景表示,我们引入了一种面向匹配的高斯采样策略和一种场景特定检测器,以实现高效且鲁棒的初始姿态估计。此外,基于初始定位结果,我们通过密集特征匹配将查询特征图对齐到高斯特征场,从而实现精确定位。在室内和室外数据集上的实验表明,STDLoc在定位精度和召回率方面优于当前最先进的定位方法。

英文摘要:

This paper presents a novel camera relocalization method, STDLoc, which leverages Feature Gaussian as scene representation. STDLoc is a full relocalization pipeline that can achieve accurate relocalization without relying on any pose prior. Unlike previous coarse-to-fine localization methods that require image retrieval first and then feature matching, we propose a novel sparse-to-dense localization paradigm. Based on this scene representation, we introduce a novel matching-oriented Gaussian sampling strategy and a scene-specific detector to achieve efficient and robust initial pose estimation. Furthermore, based on the initial localization results, we align the query feature map to the Gaussian feature field by dense feature matching to enable accurate localization. The experiments on indoor and outdoor datasets show that STDLoc outperforms current state-of-the-art localization methods in terms of localization accuracy and recall.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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