Large Language Models (LLMs) offer powerful capabilities in code generation, natural language understanding, and domain-specific reasoning. Their application to quantum software development remains limited, in part because of the lack of high-quality datasets both for LLM training and as dependable knowledge sources. To bridge this gap, we introduce \textit{PennyLang}, an off-the-shelf, high-quality dataset of 3,347 PennyLane-specific quantum code samples with contextual descriptions, curated from textbooks, official documentation, and open-source repositories. Our contributions are threefold: (1) the creation and open-source release of PennyLang, a purpose-built dataset for quantum programming with PennyLane; (2) a framework for automated quantum code dataset construction that systematizes curation, annotation, and formatting to maximize downstream LLM usability; and (3) a baseline evaluation of the dataset across multiple open-source and commercial models, including ablation studies, all conducted within a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipeline. Using PennyLang with RAG substantially improves performance: for example, Qwen 7B's success rate rises from 8.7% without retrieval to 41.7% with full-context augmentation, and LLaMa 4 improves from 78.8% to 84.8%, while also reducing hallucinations and enhancing quantum code correctness. Moving beyond Qiskit-focused studies, we bring LLM-based tools and reproducible methods to PennyLane for advancing AI-assisted quantum development.
QHackBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Quantum Code Generation Using PennyLane Hackathon Challenges
New York University (NYU) Abu Dhabi(纽约大学阿布扎比分校);Center for Quantum and Topological Systems (CQTS), NYUAD Research Institute, New York University Abu Dhabi(纽约大学阿布扎比分校NYUAD研究所量子与拓扑系统中心)
PennySynth: RAG-Driven Data Synthesis for Automated Quantum Code Generation
eBRAIN Lab, Division of Engineering, New York University Abu Dhabi (NYUAD)(eBRAIN实验室,工程系,纽约大学阿布扎比分校);Center for Quantum and Topological Systems (CQTS), NYUAD Research Institute(量子与拓扑系统中心(CQTS),NYUAD研究所);Department of Computer Science and Engineering, NYU Tandon School of Engineering(计算机科学与工程系,纽约大学坦顿工程学院)
Towards Agentic RAG with Deep Reasoning: A Survey of RAG-Reasoning Systems in LLMs
Tsinghua University(清华大学);University of Illinois Chicago(伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校);The University of Tokyo(东京大学);Peking University(北京大学);University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校);University of California, Los Angeles(加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校);HKUST(香港科技大学)
Mathematical Reasoning for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A RAG-Based Approach for Complex Arithmetic Reasoning
Department of Computer Science(计算机科学系);Institute For Artificial Intelligence(人工智能研究所);Hamm-Lippstadt University of Applied Sciences(哈姆-利普施塔特应用科学大学);University of Stuttgart(斯图加特大学)
From RAG to Agentic RAG for Faithful Islamic Question Answering
Qatar Computing Research Institute, HBKU, Qatar(卡塔尔计算研究中心,HBKU,卡塔尔);College of Humanities and Social Sciences, HBKU, Qatar(人文与社会科学学院,HBKU,卡塔尔);Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies, Qatar(阿拉伯研究中心与政策研究所,卡塔尔);College of Islamic Studies, HBKU, Qatar(伊斯兰研究学院,HBKU,卡塔尔);College of Public Policy, HBKU, Qatar(公共政策学院,HBKU,卡塔尔)
SHRAG: AFrameworkfor Combining Human-Inspired Search with RAG
Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)(俄罗斯人民友谊大学);Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(联合核子研究中心);Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹自由大学);University of Skövde(斯德哥尔摩大学);Department of AI Convergence(人工智能融合部门);College of Information Computing(信息计算学院)
Fighting Numerical Hallucinations via Data-centric Compilation for Online Financial QA
Shenzhen Technology University(深圳科技大学);FiT, Tencent(腾讯金融科技部);South China University of Technology(华南理工大学);The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(香港科学与技术大学);Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学);McGill University(麦吉尔大学)
Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Medicine: A Scoping Review of Technical Implementations, Clinical Applications, and Ethical Considerations
Duke–NUS Medical School(杜克-新加坡国立大学医学院);University of Cambridge(剑桥大学);The University of Tokyo(东京大学);Singapore General Hospital(新加坡中央医院);University of Geneva(日内瓦大学);Duke School of Medicine(杜克大学医学院);Duke Clinical Research Institute(杜克临床研究所);Singapore Eye Research Institute(新加坡眼科研究所);Singapore National Eye Center(新加坡国家眼科中心);Stanford University(斯坦福大学);Singapore Health Services(新加坡保健服务集团);National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学)
C-3PO: Compact Plug-and-Play Proxy Optimization to Achieve Human-like Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China(中国人民大学人工智能学院);Tongyi Lab(通义实验室);Soochow University(苏州大学);University of Oxford(牛津大学);Tsinghua University(清华大学)
A Multimodal Manufacturing Safety Chatbot: Knowledge Base Design, Benchmark Development, and Evaluation of Multiple RAG Approaches
Farmer School of Business, Miami University(Miami大学农业商学院);Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Miami University(Miami大学计算机科学与软件工程系);Department of Engineering Technology, Miami University(Miami大学工程技术系);Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Miami University(Miami大学机械与制造工程系);Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University at Buffalo(University at Buffalo工业与系统工程系)
EventChat: Implementation and user-centric evaluation of a large language model-driven conversational recommender system for exploring leisure events in an SME context
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院)
M3DocDep: Multi-modal, Multi-page, Multi-document Dependency Chunking with Large Vision-Language Models
Human-inspired AI Research, Korea University(韩国大学人智AI研究所);Computer Science and Engineering, Konkuk University(konkuk大学计算机科学与工程系);Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Korea University(韩国大学计算机科学与工程系)
VimoRAG: Video-based Retrieval-augmented 3D Motion Generation for Motion Language Models
Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)(哈尔滨工业大学(深圳));University of Macau(澳门大学);University of Surrey(Surrey大学);Nanjing University(南京大学);Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学);National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学)