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arXiv 2502.18521cs.CV
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优化的自定义CNN用于实时番茄叶部病害检测

Optimized Custom CNN for Real-Time Tomato Leaf Disease Detection

Jahangirnagar University(贾汉吉尔纳加尔大学)

Mangsura Kabir Oni, Tabia Tanzin Prama

AI总结:

本文提出一种自定义CNN模型,用于实时番茄叶部病害检测,在孟加拉国数据集上达到95.2%的准确率,优于YOLOv5、MobileNetV2和ResNet18,显著提升早期病害识别能力。

摘要:

在孟加拉国,番茄是一种主要蔬菜,因其在各种烹饪应用中的多功能性而备受珍视。然而,番茄的种植常常受到一系列病害的阻碍,这些病害会显著降低作物产量和品质。早期检测这些病害对于及时采取干预措施和确保番茄生产的可持续性至关重要。传统的人工检查方法虽然有效,但劳动密集且容易出错。为了解决这些挑战,本研究论文旨在利用卷积神经网络(CNNs)开发一种自动化病害检测系统。从婆罗门巴里亚县收集了一个全面的番茄叶片数据集,经过预处理以增强图像质量,然后应用于各种深度学习模型。在YOLOv5、MobileNetV2、ResNet18和我们的自定义CNN模型之间进行了比较性能分析。在我们的研究中,自定义CNN模型达到了令人印象深刻的95.2%的准确率,显著优于其他模型,后者分别达到了77%、89.38%和71.88%的准确率。虽然其他模型表现出稳健的性能,但我们的自定义CNN在专门针对番茄叶部病害检测任务中展现了更优的结果。这些发现突显了深度学习技术在改善番茄作物早期病害检测方面的巨大潜力。通过利用这些先进技术,农民可以获得宝贵的见解,在早期阶段检测病害,从而实现更有效的管理实践。这种方法不仅有望提高番茄产量,还有助于农业部门的可持续性和韧性,帮助减轻植物病害对作物生产的影响。

英文摘要:

In Bangladesh, tomatoes are a staple vegetable, prized for their versatility in various culinary applications. However, the cultivation of tomatoes is often hindered by a range of diseases that can significantly reduce crop yields and quality. Early detection of these diseases is crucial for implementing timely interventions and ensuring the sustainability of tomato production. Traditional manual inspection methods, while effective, are labor-intensive and prone to human error. To address these challenges, this research paper sought to develop an automated disease detection system using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). A comprehensive dataset of tomato leaves was collected from the Brahmanbaria district, preprocessed to enhance image quality, and then applied to various deep learning models. Comparative performance analysis was conducted between YOLOv5, MobileNetV2, ResNet18, and our custom CNN model. In our study, the Custom CNN model achieved an impressive accuracy of 95.2%, significantly outperforming the other models, which achieved an accuracy of 77%, 89.38% and 71.88% respectively. While other models showed solid performance, our Custom CNN demonstrated superior results specifically tailored for the task of tomato leaf disease detection. These findings highlight the strong potential of deep learning techniques for improving early disease detection in tomato crops. By leveraging these advanced technologies, farmers can gain valuable insights to detect diseases at an early stage, allowing for more effective management practices. This approach not only promises to boost tomato yields but also contributes to the sustainability and resilience of the agricultural sector, helping to mitigate the impact of plant diseases on crop production.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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