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arXiv 2502.14994cs.CV

LAVID:一种用于扩散生成视频检测的智能体式LVLM框架

REVEAL: Robust Evolution of Vision-Language Models for Explainable AI-Video Detection

Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学)

Yun-Yun Tsai, Qingyuan Liu, Ruijian Zha, Victoria Li, Pengyuan Shi, Chengzhi Mao, Junfeng Yang

AI总结:

针对AI生成视频检测研究空白,提出无需训练的智能体式LVLM框架LAVID,通过调用显式知识工具、自改写结构化提示词实现检测,构建新基准VIDFOR,实验显示F1分数较基线提升6.2%至30.2%。

摘要:

生成模型在创建高质量视频方面取得的显著成果,引发了人们对数字完整性与隐私漏洞的担忧。目前AI生成内容检测的相关研究已在图像领域(如深度伪造deepfake)得到广泛探讨,但视频领域仍未被充分探索。大视觉语言模型(Large Vision Language Model,LVLM)凭借强大的推理能力与多模态能力,已成为AI生成内容检测的新兴工具,打破了传统深度学习方法存在的透明度不足、无法识别新型伪影等局限。受此启发,我们提出LAVID,这是一种具备显式知识增强的、基于LVLM的新型AI生成视频检测框架。我们的核心思路如下:(1)主流LVLM可以调用外部工具提取有用信息,辅助自身完成视频检测任务;(2)对提示词进行结构化设计能够影响LVLM解读视频内容信息的推理能力。我们提出的流水线会自动选择一组显式知识工具用于检测,随后通过自改写自适应调整结构化提示词。与现有最优方法(SOTA)需要训练额外检测器不同,我们的方法完全无需训练,仅需对LVLM进行推理即可完成检测。为推动相关研究,我们还构建了一个新基准\textit{VIDFOR},其中包含由多种视频生成工具生成的高质量视频。评估结果显示,在我们的数据集上,针对四款SOTA级别的LVLM,LAVID的F1分数相比顶级基线模型提升了6.2%至30.2%。

英文摘要:

The rapid advancement of AI-generated video poses challenges to digital authenticity and security. Current detection methods, often trained on specific datasets, struggle with the ever-evolving landscape of generative techniques and unseen manipulations. We introduce a framework leveraging Vision Language Models (VLMs) for robust AI-generated video detection. Our approach equips the VLM with the ability to reason about video content and use external tools to identify subtle inconsistencies, mirroring human system 2 thinking. Our self-evolving VLM dynamically selects and composes appropriate tools, enhancing its ability to generalize to novel video generation techniques. The modular design promotes interpretability, allowing for a clearer understanding of VLM's decision-making process. To evaluate, we establish the first benchmark VidForensic containing 1.4k+ high-quality AI-generated videos across eight generative models. Experiments show that REVEAL improves F1 scores by 9.1% to 30.2% over top baselines across our datasets for VLMs, notably for GPT-4o, Gemini 1.5 pro, and QWen-VL-Max, and Llava-One-Vision-7B. While open-world AI-video detection remains an open challenge, our results indicate that existing methods fail primarily because they lack tool-enabled, higher-order reasoning.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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