arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2502.04625cs.CL
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基于混合整数优化的中古汉语辅音系统音值重构

Phonetic Reconstruction of the Consonant System of Middle Chinese via Mixed Integer Optimization

Peking University(北京大学);Cambridge University(剑桥大学)

Xiaoxi Luo, Weiwei Sun

AI总结:

本文提出将中古汉语辅音音值重构建模为混合整数规划问题,自动融合《广韵》同音信息与现代汉语方言语音信息,并在合成与真实数据上验证了方法的有效性和鲁棒性。

摘要:

本文关注中古汉语辅音系统的音值重构问题。我们提出将该问题建模为一个混合整数规划(Mixed Integer Programming)问题,该方法能够自动挖掘古代韵书中的同音信息和现代汉语方言(中古汉语的后裔)中的语音信息。在广泛的合成数据和真实数据上的数值评估证明了新方法的有效性和鲁棒性。我们将该方法应用于《广韵》和20种现代汉语方言的信息,获得了新的音值重构结果。文中还提供了基于语言学动机的对该结果的讨论。

英文摘要:

This paper is concerned with phonetic reconstruction of the consonant system of Middle Chinese. We propose to cast the problem as a Mixed Integer Programming problem, which is able to automatically explore homophonic information from ancient rhyme dictionaries and phonetic information from modern Chinese dialects, the descendants of Middle Chinese. Numerical evaluation on a wide range of synthetic and real data demonstrates the effectiveness and robustness of the new method. We apply the method to information from Guangyun and 20 modern Chinese dialects to obtain a new phonetic reconstruction result. A linguistically-motivated discussion of this result is also provided.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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