不完善的知识管理——智利一家制造企业的案例研究
Imperfect Knowledge Management -- A Case Study in a Chilean Manufacturing Company
AI总结：
本文提出模糊自创生知识管理（FAKM）模型，整合生命系统理论、可行系统控制论与自创生理论，以组织/结构二元论替代笛卡尔认知/行动二元论，并在智利一家制造企业中进行实验验证。
摘要：
为了基于创造生命系统的过程而非像系统理论那样基于其与环境的相互作用来概念化生命系统，智利大学的Maturana和Varela（1969）引入了自创生（autopoiesis，源自希腊语的“自我”和“生产”）这一术语。这一概念强调自主性是生命系统的决定性特征，将其描述为自我维持的实体，通过持续的自我更新来保持其统一性，从而维护自身身份。此外，这些系统只能参照其自身来理解，因为所有内部活动本质上都是由自我生产和自我指涉性所自我决定的。本论文提出了模糊自创生知识管理（Fuzzy Autopoietic Knowledge Management，FAKM）模型，该模型整合了生命系统的系统理论、可行系统的控制论理论以及自创生系统的自创生理论。其目标是超越依赖笛卡尔二元论（认知/行动）的传统知识管理模型，在传统模型中知识被视为符号信息处理。相反，FAKM模型采用组织/结构的二元论，在社会技术方法中定义一个自创生系统。该模型被实验性地应用于智利圣地亚哥以南马乌莱大区的一家制造企业。
英文摘要：
To conceptualize living systems based on the processes that create them, rather than their interactions with the environment, as in systems theory. Maturana and Varela (1969) at the University of Chile introduced the term autopoiesis (from Greek self and production). This concept emphasizes autonomy as the defining feature of living systems. It describes them as self-sustaining entities that preserve their identity through continuous self-renewal to preserve their unity. Furthermore, these systems can only be understood in reference to themselves, as all internal activities are inherently self-determined by self-production and self-referentiality. This thesis introduces the Fuzzy Autopoietic Knowledge Management (FAKM) model, which integrates the system theory of living systems, the cybernetic theory of viable systems, and the autopoiesis theory of autopoietic systems. The goal is to move beyond traditional knowledge management models that rely on Cartesian dualism (cognition/action) where knowledge is treated as symbolic information processing. Instead, the FAKM model adopts a dualism of organization/structure to define an autopoietic system within a sociotechnical approach. The model is experimentally applied to a manufacturing company in the Maule Region, south of Santiago, Chile.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
