arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2502.00530cs.LGcs.AIcs.SI
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通用多模态空间图网络用于空间嵌入网络表示学习

Generic Multimodal Spatially Graph Network for Spatially Embedded Network Representation Learning

Xudong Fan, Jürgen Hackl

AI总结:

本文提出通用多模态空间图卷积网络,通过多模态特征提升空间嵌入网络的表示准确性,实验显示在电力网络中边存在预测任务的准确率提高37.1%。

摘要:

空间嵌入网络(SENs)代表了一种特殊的复杂图,其拓扑结构受到网络所嵌入的空间环境的限制。此类网络的图表示因此受到节点和边嵌入空间特征的影响。准确地表示图结构和图特征是各种图相关任务的基础任务。在本研究中,开发了一种通用多模态空间图卷积网络(GMu-SGCN),以高效地表示空间嵌入网络。所开发的GMu-SGCN模型能够通过多模态节点和边特征学习节点连接模式。为了评估所开发的模型,已使用河流网络数据集和电力网络数据集作为测试平台。河流网络代表自然发展的SENs,而电力网络代表人工网络。这两种类型的网络都受到自然和不确定性的空间环境的强烈限制。综合评估分析显示,所开发的GMu-SGCN在电力网络测试平台上的边存在预测任务的准确性比仅考虑节点位置特征的GraphSAGE模型提高了37.1%。我们的模型展示了考虑多维空间特征对于空间嵌入网络表示的重要性。

英文摘要:

Spatially embedded networks (SENs) represent a special type of complex graph, whose topologies are constrained by the networks' embedded spatial environments. The graph representation of such networks is thereby influenced by the embedded spatial features of both nodes and edges. Accurate network representation of the graph structure and graph features is a fundamental task for various graph-related tasks. In this study, a Generic Multimodal Spatially Graph Convolutional Network (GMu-SGCN) is developed for efficient representation of spatially embedded networks. The developed GMu-SGCN model has the ability to learn the node connection pattern via multimodal node and edge features. In order to evaluate the developed model, a river network dataset and a power network dataset have been used as test beds. The river network represents the naturally developed SENs, whereas the power network represents a man-made network. Both types of networks are heavily constrained by the spatial environments and uncertainties from nature. Comprehensive evaluation analysis shows the developed GMu-SGCN can improve accuracy of the edge existence prediction task by 37.1\% compared to a GraphSAGE model which only considers the node's position feature in a power network test bed. Our model demonstrates the importance of considering the multidimensional spatial feature for spatially embedded network representation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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