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arXiv 2501.02182cs.LGcs.AI
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AdaMixup:一种用于缓解成员推理攻击的动态防御框架

AdaMixup: A Dynamic Defense Framework for Membership Inference Attack Mitigation

University of Connecticut(康涅狄格大学);Courant Institute, New York University(纽约大学柯朗数学科学研究所);Robert H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland(马里兰大学罗伯特·H·史密斯商学院);School of Information, University of California(加州大学信息学院)

Ying Chen, Jiajing Chen, Yijie Weng, ChiaHua Chang, Dezhi Yu, Guanbiao Lin

AI总结:

针对深度学习中的成员推理攻击,本文提出 AdaMixup 动态防御框架,通过训练时自适应调整 mixup 策略,在保持模型准确率的同时显著降低隐私泄露风险。

摘要:

成员推理攻击已成为深度学习模型训练中的一个重大隐私问题,攻击者可根据模型输出推断某个数据点是否属于训练集。为应对这一挑战,我们提出了一种新颖的防御机制 AdaMixup。AdaMixup 采用自适应 mixup 技术,在训练过程中动态调整 mixup 策略,以增强模型抵御成员推理攻击的鲁棒性。该方法不仅提升了模型的隐私保护能力,还保持了高性能。跨多个数据集的实验结果表明,AdaMixup 显著降低了成员推理攻击风险,同时在防御效率与模型准确率之间实现了良好的权衡。本研究为数据隐私保护提供了有效解决方案,并为 mixup 训练方法的未来发展奠定了基础。

英文摘要:

Membership inference attacks have emerged as a significant privacy concern in the training of deep learning models, where attackers can infer whether a data point was part of the training set based on the model's outputs. To address this challenge, we propose a novel defense mechanism, AdaMixup. AdaMixup employs adaptive mixup techniques to enhance the model's robustness against membership inference attacks by dynamically adjusting the mixup strategy during training. This method not only improves the model's privacy protection but also maintains high performance. Experimental results across multiple datasets demonstrate that AdaMixup significantly reduces the risk of membership inference attacks while achieving a favorable trade-off between defensive efficiency and model accuracy. This research provides an effective solution for data privacy protection and lays the groundwork for future advancements in mixup training methods.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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