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arXiv 2412.17876hep-ph
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在ILC上通过模拟电子-正电子碰撞研究单个Z′共振的自旋识别

Spin identification of the mono-Z$^{\prime}$ resonance in muon-pair production at the ILC with simulated electron-positron collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 500 GeV

Centre for Theoretical Physics, The British University in Egypt(埃及英国大学理论物理中心)

S. Elgammal

AI总结:

本文研究了在500 GeV中心对撞能下模拟电子-正电子碰撞中低质量muon对的角分布,利用mono-Z′模型解释数据,确定模型中Z′玻色子和费米暗物质的质量上限。

摘要:

在本文分析中,我们考察了在拟议的国际直线对撞机(ILC)上模拟的电子-正电子碰撞中低质量muon对的角分布,该对撞机的中心对撞能为500 GeV,总亮度为4 ab$^{-1}$。我们的关注点是定义在Collins-Soper框架中的cosθ_{CS}变量。在标准模型中,低质量muon对的产生主要由Drell-Yan过程驱动,表现出显著的前向-后向不对称性。然而,许多超出标准模型的场景预测了不同的cosθ_{CS}分布形状。这种角分布对于区分这些模型具有价值,尤其是在观察到超出标准模型预期的过剩情况时。我们利用mono-Z′模型来解释模拟数据。在没有发现新物理的情况下,我们建立了模型中各种粒子质量的95%置信水平上限,包括自旋为1的Z′玻色子和费米暗物质。

英文摘要:

In this analysis, we examine the angular distribution of low-mass dimuon pairs produced in simulated electron-positron collisions at the proposed International Linear Collider (ILC), which operates at a center-of-mass energy of 500 GeV and has an integrated luminosity of 4 ab\(^{-1}\). Our focus is on the cos\(θ_{\text{CS}}\) variable, which is defined in the Collins-Soper frame. In the Standard Model, the production of low-mass dimuon pairs is primarily driven by the Drell-Yan process, which exhibits a notable forward-backward asymmetry. However, many scenarios beyond the Standard Model predict different shapes for the cos\(θ_{\text{CS}}\) distribution. This angular distribution can be valuable for distinguishing between these models, especially in the event of observing excesses beyond the Standard Model expectations. We utilized the mono-Z\(^{\prime}\) model to interpret the simulated data. In the absence of any discoveries of new physics, we establish upper limits at the 95\% confidence level on the masses of various particles in the model, which includes the spin-1 \(Z^{\prime}\) boson and fermionic dark matter.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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