arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2412.16846eess.AScs.CLcs.SD

KALL-E:基于下一分布预测的自回归语音合成

KALL-E:Autoregressive Speech Synthesis with Next-Distribution Prediction

Kangxiang Xia, Xinfa Zhu, Jixun Yao, Wenjie Tian, Wenhao Li, Lei Xie

AI总结:

提出KALL-E,一种基于下一分布预测的自回归TTS模型,利用Flow-VAE提取连续语音表示并由AR Transformer预测分布,无需扩散组件,实现了高质量语音合成及单样本说话人适应。

摘要:

我们提出了KALL-E,一种用于文本到语音(TTS)合成的全新自回归(AR)语言模型,它通过预测连续语音帧的下一分布来运行。与现有方法不同,KALL-E直接对基于文本条件的连续语音分布进行建模,消除了对任何基于扩散的组件的需求。具体而言,我们利用Flow-VAE从波形中提取连续的潜在语音表示,而不是依赖离散语音标记。随后训练单个AR Transformer根据文本预测这些连续语音分布,并将优化Kullback-Leibler散度损失作为其目标。实验结果表明,KALL-E实现了卓越的语音合成质量,甚至能够仅从单个样本适应目标说话人。重要的是,KALL-E为在TTS中利用连续语音表示提供了一种更直接有效的方法。

英文摘要:

We introduce KALL-E, a novel autoregressive (AR) language model for text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis that operates by predicting the next distribution of continuous speech frames. Unlike existing methods, KALL-E directly models the continuous speech distribution conditioned on text, eliminating the need for any diffusion-based components. Specifically, we utilize a Flow-VAE to extract a continuous latent speech representation from waveforms, instead of relying on discrete speech tokens. A single AR Transformer is then trained to predict these continuous speech distributions from text, optimizing a Kullback-Leibler divergence loss as its objective. Experimental results demonstrate that KALL-E achieves superior speech synthesis quality and can even adapt to a target speaker from just a single sample. Importantly, KALL-E provides a more direct and effective approach for utilizing continuous speech representations in TTS.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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