ChatGPT能否捕捉脏话的细微差别？来自阿拉伯语誓言翻译的证据
Can ChatGPT capture swearing nuances? Evidence from translating Arabic oaths
AI总结：
本研究通过翻译30个阿拉伯语誓言表达的实证测试，发现ChatGPT存在宗教、文化等多类翻译缺口，指出需优化模型并补充相关阿拉伯语训练数据以提升其对脏话细微差别的捕捉能力。
摘要：
本研究旨在回答一个核心问题：ChatGPT能否捕捉脏话的细微差别？研究针对ChatGPT将阿拉伯语誓言表达译为英语的能力开展实证研究。研究从文献中收集了30个阿拉伯语誓言表达，先通过ChatGPT翻译这些内容，再与人工翻译对比，分析ChatGPT未填补的缺口类型，具体包括：宗教缺口、文化缺口、宗教与文化双重缺口、无缺口、使用非誓言助词、冗余以及未捕捉阿拉伯语变音符号。研究结论显示，ChatGPT的誓言翻译效果仍远不尽人意，表明ChatGPT有待进一步优化，且其训练数据需纳入包含誓言表达、誓言细微差别、相关仪式与习俗的阿拉伯语数据。
英文摘要：
This study sets out to answer one major question: Can ChatGPT capture swearing nuances? It presents an empirical study on the ability of ChatGPT to translate Arabic oath expressions into English. 30 Arabic oath expressions were collected from the literature. These 30 oaths were first translated via ChatGPT and then analyzed and compared to the human translation in terms of types of gaps left unfulfilled by ChatGPT. Specifically, the gaps involved are: religious gap, cultural gap, both religious and cultural gaps, no gap, using non-oath particles, redundancy and noncapturing of Arabic script diacritics. It concludes that ChatGPT translation of oaths is still much unsatisfactory, unveiling the need of further developments of ChatGPT, and the inclusion of Arabic data on which ChatGPT should be trained including oath expressions, oath nuances, rituals, and practices.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
