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arXiv 2411.17124cs.RO

DexGrip:具备灵巧抓取与手内操作能力的多模态软体抓手

DexGrip: Multi-modal Soft Gripper with Dexterous Grasping and In-hand Manipulation Capacity

CSIRO(联邦科学与工业研究组织);University of Queensland(昆士兰大学)

Xing Wang, Liam Horrigan, Josh Pinskier, Ge Shi, Vinoth Viswanathan, Lois Liow, Tirthankar Bandyopadhyay, Jen Jen Chung, David Howard

AI总结:

针对软体机器人抓手操作能力不足的问题,提出DexGrip多模态软体抓手,通过3自由度主动吸掌和3个主动旋转抓取面实现全主轴360度操作,实验证明其能灵巧操作多种复杂物体。

摘要:

机器人抓手不仅能抓取物体,还能在手中重新定位和调整物体方向的能力,对实现多功能、通用的操作至关重要。尽管软体机器人抓取技术的最新进展极大提升了抓取质量和稳定性,但其操作能力仍未得到充分探索。本文提出DexGrip,一种用于手内抓取、重新定向和操作的多模态软体机器人抓手。DexGrip具有3个自由度(DoFs)的主动吸掌和3个主动(旋转)抓取面,无需重新抓取物体即可实现柔软、稳定且灵巧的抓取与操作。独特的是,这些特性使其能在所有三个主轴上实现360度完全旋转。我们通过实验展示了其在多种物体和任务中的能力:DexGrip成功抓取、重新定位和调整了刚度、尺寸、重量及表面纹理差异极大的物体,并有效操作了现有机器人抓手面临重大挑战的物体。

英文摘要:

The ability of robotic grippers to not only grasp but also re-position and re-orient objects in-hand is crucial for achieving versatile, general-purpose manipulation. While recent advances in soft robotic grasping has greatly improved grasp quality and stability, their manipulation capabilities remain under-explored. This paper presents the DexGrip, a multi-modal soft robotic gripper for in-hand grasping, re-orientation and manipulation. DexGrip features a 3 Degrees of Freedom (DoFs) active suction palm and 3 active (rotating) grasping surfaces, enabling soft, stable, and dexterous grasping and manipulation without ever needing to re-grasp an object. Uniquely, these features enable complete 360 degree rotation in all three principal axes. We experimentally demonstrate these capabilities across a diverse set of objects and tasks. DexGrip successfully grasped, re-positioned, and re-oriented objects with widely varying stiffnesses, sizes, weights, and surface textures; and effectively manipulated objects that presented significant challenges for existing robotic grippers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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