南波罗的海普克潟湖的高分辨率光学与声学遥感数据集
High-resolution optical and acoustic remote sensing datasets of the Puck Lagoon, Southern Baltic
AI总结：
本文介绍了普克潟湖首个高分辨率遥感数据集，结合机载测深LiDAR、多波束测深仪、机载摄影测量和卫星图像生成数字高程模型，为海底形态、底栖栖息地、文化遗产和水下景观的评估与理解提供重要资源，支持该区域的可持续管理和决策。
摘要：
位于波兰北部海岸、波罗的海南部的普克潟湖是一个极浅的海洋盆地，拥有珍贵的底栖栖息地和文化遗产遗址。其中包括受保护的鳗草草甸、波罗的海主要的中世纪港口之一、船舶墓地，以及可能尚未被发现的其他水下特征。在本项目之前，该地区没有可用的高分辨率遥感综合数据。本文描述了由机载测深LiDAR、多波束测深仪、机载摄影测量和卫星图像相结合得出的首批数字高程模型（DEMs）。这些数据集还包括多波束测深仪反向散射和LiDAR强度，允许确定海底的特征和性质。综合起来，这些数据集是评估和理解海底形态、底栖栖息地、文化遗产和水下景观的重要资源。鉴于普克潟湖水文、生态、地质和考古环境的重要性，我们项目获取的高分辨率测深数据可以为该关注区域的可持续管理和知情决策提供基础。
英文摘要：
The very shallow marine basin of Puck Lagoon in the southern Baltic Sea, on the Northern coast of Poland, hosts valuable benthic habitats and cultural heritage sites. These include, among others, protected Zostera marina meadows, one of the Baltic's major medieval harbours, a ship graveyard, and likely other submerged features that are yet to be discovered. Prior to this project, no comprehensive high-resolution remote sensing data were available for this area. This article describes the first Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) derived from a combination of airborne bathymetric LiDAR, multibeam echosounder, airborne photogrammetry and satellite imagery. These datasets also include multibeam echosounder backscatter and LiDAR intensity, allowing determination of the character and properties of the seafloor. Combined, these datasets are a vital resource for assessing and understanding seafloor morphology, benthic habitats, cultural heritage, and submerged landscapes. Given the significance of Puck Lagoon's hydrographical, ecological, geological, and archaeological environs, the high-resolution bathymetry, acquired by our project, can provide the foundation for sustainable management and informed decision-making for this area of interest.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
