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arXiv 2410.05270cs.CV

CLIP的视觉嵌入投影器是少样本宝库

CLIP's Visual Embedding Projector is a Few-shot Cornucopia

Inria(法国国家信息与自动化技术研究所);Kyutai

Mohammad Fahes, Tuan-Hung Vu, Andrei Bursuc, Patrick Pérez, Raoul de Charette

AI总结:

ProLIP通过正则化投影矩阵提升CLIP在少样本分类及跨领域迁移中的性能,提供更高效的替代方案。

摘要:

我们介绍了一个简单且架构无关的方法ProLIP,用于将对比预训练的视觉-语言模型(如CLIP)适应到少样本分类任务中。ProLIP通过在投影矩阵偏离预训练权重时使用Frobenius范数正则化来微调视觉编码器的投影矩阵。在

英文摘要:

We introduce ProLIP, a simple and architecture-agnostic method for adapting contrastively pretrained vision-language models, such as CLIP, to few-shot classification. ProLIP fine-tunes the vision encoder's projection matrix with Frobenius norm regularization on its deviation from the pretrained weights. It achieves state-of-the-art performance on 11 few-shot classification benchmarks under both ``few-shot validation'' and ``validation-free'' settings. Moreover, by rethinking the non-linear CLIP-Adapter through ProLIP's lens, we design a Regularized Linear Adapter (RLA) that performs better, requires no hyperparameter tuning, is less sensitive to learning rate values, and offers an alternative to ProLIP in black-box scenarios where model weights are inaccessible. Beyond few-shot classification, ProLIP excels in cross-dataset transfer, domain generalization, base-to-new class generalization, and test-time adaptation--where it outperforms prompt tuning while being an order of magnitude faster to train. Code is available at https://github.com/astra-vision/ProLIP .

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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