VHASR:一种带有视觉热词的多模态语音识别系统
VHASR: A Multimodal Speech Recognition System With Vision Hotwords
AI总结:
针对部分研究认为图像信息无助于提升ASR性能的问题,提出以视觉为热词的多模态语音识别系统VHASR,采用双流架构,在四个数据集上验证其性能超单模ASR且达同类SOTA。
摘要:
基于图像的多模态自动语音识别(ASR)模型通过引入与音频相关的图像来提升语音识别性能。然而,部分研究表明,向模型中引入图像信息对提升ASR性能并无帮助。本文提出了一种有效利用音频相关图像信息的新方法,并构建了VHASR——一种以视觉作为热词来增强模型语音识别能力的多模态语音识别系统。该系统采用双流架构,首先分别对两个流上的文本进行转录,随后融合输出结果。我们在Flickr8k、ADE20k、COCO和OpenImages四个数据集上对所提模型进行了评估。实验结果表明,VHASR能够有效利用图像中的关键信息增强模型的语音识别能力,其性能不仅超越单模态ASR,还在现有基于图像的多模态ASR中达到了SOTA(当前最优水平)。
英文摘要:
The image-based multimodal automatic speech recognition (ASR) model enhances speech recognition performance by incorporating audio-related image. However, some works suggest that introducing image information to model does not help improving ASR performance. In this paper, we propose a novel approach effectively utilizing audio-related image information and set up VHASR, a multimodal speech recognition system that uses vision as hotwords to strengthen the model's speech recognition capability. Our system utilizes a dual-stream architecture, which firstly transcribes the text on the two streams separately, and then combines the outputs. We evaluate the proposed model on four datasets: Flickr8k, ADE20k, COCO, and OpenImages. The experimental results show that VHASR can effectively utilize key information in images to enhance the model's speech recognition ability. Its performance not only surpasses unimodal ASR, but also achieves SOTA among existing image-based multimodal ASR.
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