arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2409.17869cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.chem-ph
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拟合机器学习原子间势以用于熔盐的最佳实践:以NaCl-MgCl2为例的案例研究

Best Practices for Fitting Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Molten Salts: A Case Study Using NaCl-MgCl2

Siamak Attarian, Chen Shen, Dane Morgan, Izabela Szlufarska

AI总结:

本研究以NaCl-MgCl2熔盐为例,利用原子簇展开势和PBE-D3方法开发了成分可转移的机器学习原子间势,发现仅用部分组分数据即可拟合稳健势,并评估多种DFT方法,发现R2SCAN-D4计算热物理性质精度略高。

摘要:

在本研究中,我们使用原子簇展开势和PBE-D3方法,为(NaCl)1-x(MgCl2)x熔盐开发了一种成分可转移的机器学习原子间势,并表明仅通过包含x={0, 1/3, 2/3, 1}的数据,即可为该伪二元系统拟合出稳健的势。我们还评估了包括PBE-D3、PBE-D4、R2SCAN-D4和R2SCAN-rVV10在内的几种DFT方法在单元NaCl和MgCl2盐上的性能。结果表明,与其他三种方法相比,R2SCAN-D4方法计算NaCl和MgCl2热物理性质的总体精度略高。

英文摘要:

In this work, we developed a compositionally transferable machine learning interatomic potential using atomic cluster expansion potential and PBE-D3 method for (NaCl)1-x(MgCl2)x molten salt and we showed that it is possible to fit a robust potential for this pseudo-binary system by only including data from x={0, 1/3, 2/3, 1}. We also assessed the performance of several DFT methods including PBE-D3, PBE-D4, R2SCAN-D4, and R2SCAN-rVV10 on unary NaCl and MgCl2 salts. Our results show that the R2SCAN-D4 method calculates the thermophysical properties of NaCl and MgCl2 with an overall modestly better accuracy compared to the other three methods.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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