体育心理技能训练移动应用的质量：一项基于MARS的研究
Quality of Mobile Apps for Psychological Skills Training in Sport: a MARS-based Study
AI总结：
本研究评估了Apple App Store中19款体育心理技能训练（PST）应用的质量，发现基于MARS的平均评分仅2.78，多数未达标，表明PST应用的开发亟待改进以提升质量与可用性。
摘要：
在过去十年中，提供体育各项服务的移动应用开发显著增加，其中包括面向运动员的心理技能训练（PST）。尽管有大量与PST相关的应用可用，但很少有人关注其客观质量。本研究旨在评估体育领域PST应用的现状，对其质量进行评级，并为未来的应用开发提供建议。我们对Apple App Store上可用的PST相关应用进行了范围综述，最终保留了19款应用。这些应用使用不同的媒体类型来开发PST。在这19款应用中，8款（42%）使用了视频，7款（37%）使用了音频，3款（16%）使用了文章，4款（21%）使用了评估，1款（5%）使用了电子书，2款（10%）同时使用了认知任务和个性化日志。总体而言，通过移动应用评级量表（MARS）测量的应用质量未达到可接受标准，平均评分为2.78，仅有6款应用的得分达到了可接受标准。研究结果强调，需要改进PST应用的开发，以提升其质量和可用性。
英文摘要：
Over the last decade, there has been a significant increase in the development of mobile applications to deliver various services in sports, including psychological skills training (PST) for athletes. While there are numerous PST-related apps available, little attention has been given to their objective quality. This study aimed to assess the current offerings of PST apps in sports, rate their quality, and provide recommendations for future app development. A scoping review of PST-related apps available on the Apple App Store was conducted, resulting in the retention of 19 apps. The apps used different media types to develop the PST. Of the 19 apps, videos were used by 8 (42%), audios by 7 (37%), articles by 3 (16%), assessment by 4 (21%), ebook by 1 (5%), and both cognitive tasks and personalized journals by 2 (10%). Overall, the app quality measured through the Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS) failed to meet acceptable standards, with a mean rating of 2.78 and only 6 of the apps receiving a score that met the acceptable standards. The findings highlight the need for improvement in the development of PST apps to enhance their quality and usability.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
