菲律宾强天气档案项目（SWAP）。第一部分：建立菲律宾群岛强天气的基线气候学
Project Severe Weather Archive of the Philippines (SWAP). Part 1: Establishing a Baseline Climatology for Severe Weather across the Philippine Archipelago
AI总结：
针对菲律宾强天气记录缺失的问题，本研究启动协作式Project SWAP，建立通用数据模型构建强天气数据库，分析当地强天气时空格局并指出潜在用例与局限，填补区域强天气气候学研究空白。
摘要：
由于报告方法不完善且普遍缺乏记录，在菲律宾建立强天气数据库一直是一项难度大却兼具气候学研究价值与历史意义的目标。此前针对龙卷风、水龙卷和冰雹事件的在线强天气记录也往往数量稀少、不一致、更新停滞，或是现已完全停用。多个国家或大洲通过政府资助机构或独立组织提供强天气信息。在本研究中，Project SWAP（菲律宾强天气档案项目）是一项协作工作，具备清晰的数据归属与开放的扩充渠道，而建立用于存储该现象信息的通用数据模型，将有助于维护和更新菲律宾上述的在线档案。本文介绍了构建SWAP数据库所需的方法，对菲律宾境内强天气发生的时空格局开展了更广泛的气候学分析，并概述了数据的潜在用例。我们还强调了该项目与其他现有规模大得多的数据库一样存在当前局限性，并指出需结合全球现有强天气气候学研究，认识这些事件及其中尺度环境。
英文摘要：
Because of the rudimentary reporting methods and general lack of documentation, the creation of a severe weather database within the Philippines has been difficult yet relevant target for climatology purposes and historical interest. Previous online severe weather documentation i.e. of tornadoes, waterspouts, and hail events, has also often been few, inconsistent, inactive, or is now completely decommissioned. Several countries or continents support severe weather information through either government-sponsored or independent organizations. For this work, Project SWAP stands as a collaborative exercise, with clear data attribution and open avenues for augmentation, and the creation of a common data model to store the phenomenon's information will assist in maintaining and updating the aforementioned online archive in the Philippines. This paper presents the methods necessary for creating the SWAP database, provide broader climatological analysis of spatio-temporal patterns in severe weather occurrence within the Philippine context, and outline potential use cases for the data. We also highlight the project's current limitations as is to any other existing and far larger database, and emphasize the need for understanding these events' and their mesoscale environments, inline to the current severe weather climatologies across the globe.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
