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arXiv 2409.00988cs.CV

基于交替优化的自监督多尺度网络用于盲图像去模糊

Self-Supervised Multi-Scale Network for Blind Image Deblurring via Alternating Optimization

College of Computer Science, Beijing University of Technology(北京工业大学计算机学院)

Lening Guo, Jing Yu, Ning Zhang, Chuangbai Xiao

AI总结:

本文提出一种自监督多尺度盲图像去模糊方法,通过交替优化联合估计潜像与模糊核,利用多尺度生成器协同估计避免由粗到细传播,在合成与真实数据上表现优越。

摘要:

盲图像去模糊是一项具有挑战性的低级视觉任务,涉及在模糊核未知的情况下估计未模糊图像。本文提出一种自监督多尺度盲图像去模糊方法,通过交替优化联合估计潜像和模糊核。在图像估计步骤中,我们构建了一个具有多输入多输出的多尺度生成器网络,以协同估计不同尺度下的潜像,并由仅从模糊图像构建的图像金字塔进行监督。该生成器对网络施加了架构约束,避免了对图像先验数学表达式的需求。在模糊核估计步骤中,每个尺度下的模糊核通过对二次正则化最小二乘模型的直接求解独立估计,从而灵活适配所提出的用于图像估计的多尺度生成器。得益于跨多尺度的协同估计,我们的方法避免了传统基于数学优化的方法中计算密集的由粗到细传播和额外的图像去模糊过程。在合成和真实数据集上的定量和定性实验结果证明了我们方法的优越性能,尤其是在处理大尺度模糊和真实世界模糊方面。

英文摘要:

Blind image deblurring is a challenging low-level vision task that involves estimating the unblurred image when the blur kernel is unknown. In this paper, we present a self-supervised multi-scale blind image deblurring method to jointly estimate the latent image and the blur kernel via alternating optimization. In the image estimation step, we construct a multi-scale generator network with multiple inputs and multiple outputs to collaboratively estimate latent images at various scales, supervised by an image pyramid constructed from only the blurred image. This generator places architectural constraints on the network and avoids the need for mathematical expression of image priors. In the blur kernel estimation step, the blur kernel at each scale is independently estimated with a direct solution to a quadratic regularized least-squares model for its flexible adaptation to the proposed multi-scale generator for image estimation. Thanks to the collaborative estimation across multiple scales, our method avoids the computationally intensive coarse-to-fine propagation and additional image deblurring processes used in traditional mathematical optimization-based methods. Quantitative and qualitative experimental results on synthetic and realistic datasets demonstrate the superior performance of our method, especially for handling large and real-world blurs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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