Problem Solving Through Human-AI Preference-Based Cooperation
TU Darmstadt(图宾根大学);LMU Munich(慕尼黑大学);University of Würzburg(弗赖堡大学);RU Bochum(波恩大学)
Subhabrata Dutta, Timo Kaufmann, Goran Glavaš, Ivan Habernal, Kristian Kersting, Frauke Kreuter, Mira Mezini, Iryna Gurevych, Eyke Hüllermeier, Hinrich Schuetze
针对生成式 AI 在专家领域复杂问题中难以作为可靠人机协作伙伴的缺陷,提出了一种新颖的人机共建框架 HAICo2,并迈出了形式化该框架的第一步,同时讨论了其面临的开放研究问题。
摘要:
尽管人们普遍认为通用人工智能(AGI)——甚至是超人类 AI——即将到来,但专家领域中的复杂问题远未得到解决。我们认为,这类问题需要人机协作,而当前生成式 AI 的最先进技术由于诸多缺陷,无法扮演可靠合作伙伴的角色,这些缺陷包括难以跟踪复杂的解决方案工件(例如软件程序)、对灵活的人类偏好表达支持有限,以及在交互环境中缺乏对人类偏好的适应。为了应对这些挑战,我们提出了 HAICo2,一种新颖的人机共建框架。我们迈出了形式化 HAICo2 的第一步,并讨论了它面临的困难开放研究问题。
英文摘要:
While there is a widespread belief that artificial general intelligence (AGI) -- or even superhuman AI -- is imminent, complex problems in expert domains are far from being solved. We argue that such problems require human-AI cooperation and that the current state of the art in generative AI is unable to play the role of a reliable partner due to a multitude of shortcomings, including difficulty to keep track of a complex solution artifact (e.g., a software program), limited support for versatile human preference expression and lack of adapting to human preference in an interactive setting. To address these challenges, we propose HAICo2, a novel human-AI co-construction framework. We take first steps towards a formalization of HAICo2 and discuss the difficult open research problems that it faces.
Cooperation Through Indirect Reciprocity in Child-Robot Interactions
Lasige, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa(里斯本大学科学学院);Institute of Informatics, University of Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹大学信息学院);Interactive Technologies Institute, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa(里斯本技术学院互动技术研究所)
Solving the Granularity Mismatch: Hierarchical Preference Learning for Long-Horizon LLM Agents
Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ)(人工智能与数字经济广东实验室);Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China(中国人民大学人工智能学院);Baidu Inc.(百度公司)
Learning Heterogeneous Agent Cooperation via Multiagent League Training
Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院自动化研究所);School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学人工智能学院)
Human Implicit Preference-Based Policy Fine-tuning for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning in USV Swarm
Korea Military Academy (KMA)(韩国军事学院);KAIST(韩国科学技术院);Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)(韩国科学技术院);University of California, Riverside(加州大学河滨分校)
CV-Arena: An Open Benchmark for Instructional Computer Vision Problem Solving with Human-AI Collaborative Preferences
Texas A&M University(德克萨斯A&M大学);Worcester Polytechnic Institute(沃斯特理工大学);Tohoku University(东北大学);Georgia Institute of Technology(佐治亚理工学院);NVIDIA(英伟达);UCSB(加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校);UC Merced(加州大学默塞德分校)