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arXiv 2408.07022physics.ins-det
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KATRIN实验偏移分析平面中电势和磁场的测量

Measurement of the electric potential and the magnetic field in the shifted analysing plane of the KATRIN experiment

M. Aker, D. Batzler, A. Beglarian, J. Behrens, J. Beisenkötter, M. Biassoni, B. Bieringer, Y. Biondi, F. Block, S. Bobien, M. Böttcher, B. Bornschein, L. Bornsc… 展开作者

M. Aker, D. Batzler, A. Beglarian, J. Behrens, J. Beisenkötter, M. Biassoni, B. Bieringer, Y. Biondi, F. Block, S. Bobien, M. Böttcher, B. Bornschein, L. Bornschein, T. S. Caldwell, M. Carminati, A. Chatrabhuti, S. Chilingaryan, B. A. Daniel, K. Debowski, M. Descher, D. Díaz Barrero, P. J. Doe, O. Dragoun, G. Drexlin, F. Edzards, K. Eitel, E. Ellinger, R. Engel, S. Enomoto, A. Felden, C. Fengler, C. Fiorini, J. A. Formaggio, C. Forstner, F. M. Fränkle, K. Gauda, A. S. Gavin, W. Gil, F. Glück, R. Grössle, R. Gumbsheimer, V. Hannen, L. Hasselmann, N. Haußmann, K. Helbing, S. Heyns, S. Hickford, R. Hiller, D. Hillesheimer, D. Hinz, T. Höhn, A. Huber, A. Jansen, C. Karl, J. Kellerer, K. Khosonthongkee, C. Köhler, L. Köllenberger, A. Kopmann, N. Kovač, H. Krause, L. La Cascio, T. Lasserre, J. Lauer, T. L. Le, O. Lebeda, B. Lehnert, G. Li, A. Lokhov, M. Machatschek, M. Mark, A. Marsteller, E. L. Martin, K. McMichael, C. Melzer, S. Mertens, S. Mohanty, J. Mostafa, K. Müller, A. Nava, H. Neumann, S. Niemes, D. S. Parno, M. Pavan, U. Pinsook, A. W. P. Poon, J. M. L. Poyato, S. Pozzi, F. Priester, J. Ráliš, S. Ramachandran, R. G. H. Robertson, C. Rodenbeck, M. Röllig, R. Sack, A. Saenz, R. Salomon, P. Schäfer, M. Schlösser, K. Schlösser, L. Schlüter, S. Schneidewind, M. Schrank, J. Schürmann, A. K. Schütz, A. Schwemmer, A. Schwenck, M. Šefčík, D. Siegmann, F. Simon, F. Spanier, D. Spreng, W. Sreethawong, M. Steidl, J. Štorek, X. Stribl, M. Sturm, N. Suwonjandee, N. Tan Jerome, H. H. Telle, L. A. Thorne, T. Thümmler, N. Titov, I. Tkachev, K. Urban, K. Valerius, D. Vénos, C. Weinheimer, S. Welte, J. Wendel, C. Wiesinger, J. F. Wilkerson, J. Wolf, S. Wüstling, J. Wydra, W. Xu, S. Zadorozhny, G. Zeller

备注：
19 pages, 11 figures
发表信息：
Eur. Phys. J. C (2024) 84: 1258
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AI总结：

本文针对KATRIN实验背景电子影响中微子质量测量灵敏度的问题，开发了偏移分析平面（SAP）配置以将背景减少一半，并利用气态83mKr转换电子对复杂电磁场进行校准测量，从而支持SAP配置下的中微子质量测量。

摘要：

KATRIN实验有效电子中微子质量测量的预期灵敏度在五年数据采集后低于0.3 eV（90% CL）。该灵敏度受到KATRIN主谱仪背景电子增加率的影响。开发了一种特殊的偏移分析平面（SAP）配置，可将该背景减少一半。SAP配置中电磁场的复杂布局需要一种稳健的方法来估计这些场。本文介绍了使用气态83mKr的转换电子对场进行专门校准测量的结果，这使得在SAP配置下进行中微子质量测量成为可能。

英文摘要：

The projected sensitivity of the effective electron neutrino-mass measurement with the KATRIN experiment is below 0.3 eV (90 % CL) after five years of data acquisition. The sensitivity is affected by the increased rate of the background electrons from KATRIN's main spectrometer. A special shifted-analysing-plane (SAP) configuration was developed to reduce this background by a factor of two. The complex layout of electromagnetic fields in the SAP configuration requires a robust method of estimating these fields. We present in this paper a dedicated calibration measurement of the fields using conversion electrons of gaseous $^\mathrm{83m}$Kr, which enables the neutrino-mass measurements in the SAP configuration.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。

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