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arXiv 2408.02665math.NAcs.NA
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保结构的塞雷-格林-纳格迪方程的标准形式和双曲形式近似

Structure-preserving approximations of the Serre-Green-Naghdi equations in standard and hyperbolic form

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz(约翰内斯·古腾堡美因茨大学);INRIA, U. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, IMB(法国国家数字与工程科学研究所、波尔多大学、法国国家科学研究中心、波尔多国立理工学院、数学与交叉研究实验室)

Hendrik Ranocha, Mario Ricchiuto

AI总结:

本文提出保结构的数值方法,用于弱散射自由表面波模型,保总水量和总能量,适用于平底和变底地形,通过多种格式验证理论性质。

摘要:

我们开发了保结构的数值方法用于塞雷-格林-纳格迪方程,一种弱散射自由表面波模型。我们考虑了经典形式,需要非线性椭圆算子的逆运算,以及双曲形式的近似,允许完全显式时间推进。研究了平底和变底地形的系统。我们的新数值方法保总水量和总能量。此外,原始塞雷-格林-纳格迪方程的方法在平底情况下保总动量。对于变底地形,所有提出的方法都适用于静水状态。我们提供了一个理论框架,允许构造任何类型的方案(有限差分、有限元、间断伽辽金、谱等),只要在所选设置中可用求和-按部分算子。通过添加一致的高阶人工粘性项提出能量稳定的变种。所提方法通过大量基准测试验证所有理论性质。在可能的情况下,与精确、参考数值或实验数据进行比较。通过多个测试展示了结构保持(特别是能量保持)在非常粗网格上准确解析散射波传播的显著优势。

英文摘要:

We develop structure-preserving numerical methods for the Serre-Green-Naghdi equations, a model for weakly dispersive free-surface waves. We consider both the classical form, requiring the inversion of a non-linear elliptic operator, and a hyperbolic approximation of the equations, allowing fully explicit time stepping. Systems for both flat and variable topography are studied. Our novel numerical methods conserve both the total water mass and the total energy. In addition, the methods for the original Serre-Green-Naghdi equations conserve the total momentum for flat bathymetry. For variable topography, all the methods proposed are well-balanced for the lake-at-rest state. We provide a theoretical setting allowing us to construct schemes of any kind (finite difference, finite element, discontinuous Galerkin, spectral, etc.) as long as summation-by-parts operators are available in the chosen setting. Energy-stable variants are proposed by adding a consistent high-order artificial viscosity term. The proposed methods are validated through a large set of benchmarks to verify all the theoretical properties. Whenever possible, comparisons with exact, reference numerical, or experimental data are carried out. The impressive advantage of structure preservation, and in particular energy preservation, to resolve accurately dispersive wave propagation on very coarse meshes is demonstrated by several of the tests.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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