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arXiv 2408.00516cs.LG
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基于低功耗振动的工业4.0预测性维护中的神经网络应用:综述

Low-Power Vibration-Based Predictive Maintenance for Industry 4.0 using Neural Networks: A Survey

FZI Research Center for Information Technology(FZI信息技术研究中心);Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院);Siemens(西门子);NXP Semiconductors Germany GmbH(恩智浦半导体德国有限公司)

Alexandru Vasilache, Sven Nitzsche, Daniel Floegel, Tobias Schuermann, Stefan von Dosky, Thomas Bierweiler, Marvin Mußler, Florian Kälber, Soeren Hohmann, Juergen Becker

AI总结:

本文综述了工业4.0中基于振动数据的低功耗预测性维护神经网络方法,比较SNNs与ANNs在数据集、预处理、架构和硬件实现上的差异,并指出缺乏标准基准数据集及硬件实现研究不足的问题。

摘要:

面向工业4.0的智能传感器进步为低功耗预测性维护和状态监测提供了充足机会。然而,该领域的传统方法依赖云端处理,导致较高的能耗和存储成本。本文研究神经网络在振动传感器数据低功耗端侧计算中用于预测性维护的潜力。我们通过分析数据集、数据预处理、网络架构和硬件实现,综述了基于振动的预测性维护中脉冲神经网络(SNNs)和人工神经网络(ANNs)的相关文献。我们的发现表明,目前尚不存在令人满意的标准基准数据集用于评估预测性维护任务中的神经网络。此外,频域变换在预处理中被普遍采用。SNNs主要使用浅层前馈架构,而ANNs则探索了更广泛的模型和更深的网络。最后,我们强调未来需要研究面向低功耗预测性维护应用的神经网络硬件实现,并开发标准化的基准数据集。

英文摘要:

The advancements in smart sensors for Industry 4.0 offer ample opportunities for low-powered predictive maintenance and condition monitoring. However, traditional approaches in this field rely on processing in the cloud, which incurs high costs in energy and storage. This paper investigates the potential of neural networks for low-power on-device computation of vibration sensor data for predictive maintenance. We review the literature on Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) and Artificial Neuronal Networks (ANNs) for vibration-based predictive maintenance by analyzing datasets, data preprocessing, network architectures, and hardware implementations. Our findings suggest that no satisfactory standard benchmark dataset exists for evaluating neural networks in predictive maintenance tasks. Furthermore frequency domain transformations are commonly employed for preprocessing. SNNs mainly use shallow feed forward architectures, whereas ANNs explore a wider range of models and deeper networks. Finally, we highlight the need for future research on hardware implementations of neural networks for low-power predictive maintenance applications and the development of a standardized benchmark dataset.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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