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arXiv 2407.09779cs.CVcs.AI
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Layout-and-Retouch:一种提升个性化图像生成多样性的双阶段框架

Layout-and-Retouch: A Dual-stage Framework for Improving Diversity in Personalized Image Generation

KAIST AI(韩国科学技术院人工智能学院);Letsur Inc.(莱瑟公司);Yonsei University(延世大学)

Kangyeol Kim, Wooseok Seo, Sehyun Nam, Bodam Kim, Suhyeon Jeong, Wonwoo Cho, Jaegul Choo, Youngjae Yu

AI总结:

针对个性化文本到图像生成中提示保真度与身份保留的平衡难题,提出Layout-and-Retouch双阶段框架,通过步骤混合推理和多源注意力交换,在保留主体身份的同时提升生成多样性与适用性。

摘要:

个性化文本到图像(P-T2I)生成旨在通过少量参考图像,生成以个性化主体为特征、由文本引导的全新图像。然而,平衡提示词保真度与身份保留之间的权衡关系仍是一项关键挑战。为解决该问题,我们提出一种名为Layout-and-Retouch的新型P-T2I方法,包含两个阶段:1)布局生成,2)润饰。第一阶段中,我们的步骤混合推理利用普通T2I模型固有的样本多样性,生成多样化的布局图像,同时提升提示词保真度。第二阶段中,多源注意力交换将第一阶段的上下文图像与参考图像融合,利用上下文图像的结构,并从参考图像中提取视觉特征。该方法在保留身份特征的同时实现了高提示词保真度。通过大量实验,我们证明即使面对具有挑战性的文本提示,我们的方法也能生成布局多样的丰富图像,同时保持个性化对象的独特身份特征。这种多功能性凸显了我们的框架处理复杂条件的潜力,显著提升了个性化图像合成的多样性与适用性。

英文摘要:

Personalized text-to-image (P-T2I) generation aims to create new, text-guided images featuring the personalized subject with a few reference images. However, balancing the trade-off relationship between prompt fidelity and identity preservation remains a critical challenge. To address the issue, we propose a novel P-T2I method called Layout-and-Retouch, consisting of two stages: 1) layout generation and 2) retouch. In the first stage, our step-blended inference utilizes the inherent sample diversity of vanilla T2I models to produce diversified layout images, while also enhancing prompt fidelity. In the second stage, multi-source attention swapping integrates the context image from the first stage with the reference image, leveraging the structure from the context image and extracting visual features from the reference image. This achieves high prompt fidelity while preserving identity characteristics. Through our extensive experiments, we demonstrate that our method generates a wide variety of images with diverse layouts while maintaining the unique identity features of the personalized objects, even with challenging text prompts. This versatility highlights the potential of our framework to handle complex conditions, significantly enhancing the diversity and applicability of personalized image synthesis.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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