Context. A thousand new magnetic candidate CP stars have been identified with LAMOST, among which about 700 prime targets have rotational modulation determined from TESS. Aims. We aim to check for the presence of a magnetic field in a subsample of these LAMOST CP stars, test the viability of the 5200 A depression used to select the mCP candidates in the LAMOST survey as a reliable indicator of magnetism, and expand on the limited database of known magnetic hot stars. The sample includes some pulsators that would be valuable targets for magneto-asteroseismology. Methods. We selected approx. 100 magnetic candidate LAMOST CP stars, presenting a depression at 5200 A in their spectrum and that also display rotational modulation in their TESS photometric lightcurves. We obtained spectropolarimetric observations of 39 targets from this sample with ESPaDOnS at CFHT. We utilise the Least Squares Deconvolution method to generate the mean profile of the Stokes V and I parameters, from which the longitudinal magnetic field strength for each target can be determined. For HD 49198, we performed more in-depth analysis to determine the polar magnetic field strength and configuration. Results. We detect fields in at least 36 of our sample of 39 targets. This success rate in detecting magnetic field (above 92%) is very high compared to the occurrence of magnetic fields in hot stars (about 10%). Four of these newly discovered magnetic stars are magnetic pulsators. In particular, we detect the strongest field around a delta Scuti star discovered to date: a 12 kG dipolar field in HD 49198. Conclusions. From our analysis, we conclude that using the 5200 A depression displayed in the spectra in combination with rotational modulation in photometric data is a very reliable method for identifying magnetic candidates in this population of stars.
Searching for Contact Binaries with LAMOST and TESS
Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院新疆天文台);School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学天文学与空间科学学院);Department of Astronomy, Xiamen University(厦门大学天文学系);College of Physics and Information Engineering, Quanzhou Normal University(泉州师范学院物理与信息工程学院)
Rapidly oscillating Ap stars observed with TESS. The LAMOST Ap sample and 49 Cam
Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade do Porto(波尔图大学空间与天体物理研究所);Departamento de Física e Astronomia, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto(波尔图大学理学院物理与天文学系);South African Astronomical Observatory(南非天文台);School of Physics, Engineering and Technology, University of York(约克大学物理、工程与技术学院);DTU Space, Technical University of Denmark(丹麦技术大学空间中心);Centre for Space Research, North-West University(西北大学太空研究中心);Jeremiah Horrocks Institute, University of Lancashire(兰开夏大学杰里米亚·霍罗克斯研究所);Department of Astronomy, Cornell University(康奈尔大学天文学系);Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris Cité, CEA, CNRS, AIM(巴黎萨克雷大学、巴黎西岱大学、法国原子能与替代能源委员会、法国国家科学研究中心、天体物理学与信息分子研究所)
Statistical analysis of asteroseismic indices and stellar parameters of TESS-observed $δ$ Scuti stars
Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院新疆天文台);School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学天文学与空间科学学院);Centre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, Department of Physics, University of Warwick(华威大学物理学院聚变、太空与天体物理学中心);Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran(德黑兰大学地球物理学研究所);Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Qom(库姆大学理学院物理系);Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC(安达卢西亚天体物理研究所-西班牙国家科研委员会);Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada(格拉纳达大学理论与宇宙物理学系);Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences(乌兹别克斯坦科学院乌鲁格别克天文研究所)
Stellar Chromospheric Activity Database of Solar-like Stars Based on the LAMOST Low-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey III. Calibrating the Chromospheric Basal Flux and the Connection to Stellar Rotation
Nanxun Innovation Institute, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power(浙江水利水电学院南浔创新研究院);National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院国家天文台);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);School of Physics and Optoelectronics Engineering, Anhui University(安徽大学物理与光电工程学院)
凌日系外行星调查卫星(TESS)已经开始发现附近冷亮恒星周围最终会有数千颗系外行星。这些潜在的宿主恒星必须得到很好的理解,才能在个体和种群水平上准确地描述系外行星。我们使用来自Gaia DR 2,APOGEE,GALAH,RAVE,LAMOST的调查数据和SkyMapper的光度导出的恒星特性,列出了TESS候选目标列表中2,218,434颗恒星的化学运动学特性目录。我们计算了这些恒星的运动学薄盘、厚盘和晕成员概率,发现尽管大多数TESS目标位于薄盘中,但其中4%位于厚盘中,<1%位于晕中。我们样本中的TESS感兴趣对象也显示了来自薄盘、厚盘和晕的类似贡献,其中大部分在薄盘中。我们还探讨了金属丰度和[α/Fe]分布的每个银河系的组成部分,并表明,每个交叉匹配的调查表现出金属丰度和[α/Fe]分布函数,峰值从高到低的金属丰度和低到高的[α/Fe]从薄盘的晕。这个目录将有助于探索行星的出现率,除其他事项外,关于运动学,组件成员,金属丰度,或[阿尔法/铁]。
Surface magnetism of rapidly rotating red giants: single versus close binary stars
根据发电机理论,当恒星自转周期小于对流周转时间时,具有对流包层的恒星会有效地产生表面磁场,表现为星斑、光斑、耀斑等形式的磁活动。大多数红巨星在膨胀时经历了显著的自旋下降,旋转缓慢,没有斑点。但是,基于NASA开普勒任务观测到的约4500颗红巨星的样本,之前的一项研究表明,约有8%的显示斑点,其中约有15%属于密近双星系统。在这里,我们揭示了一个令人困惑的事实:对于旋转周期小于80天,属于密近双星系统的红巨星显示的光度调制比具有相似旋转周期和物理性质的单个红巨星大一个数量级。我们调查是否二元性导致更大的磁场时,潮汐锁定系统,或者如果一个不同的点分布在单与密切的双星可以解释这一事实。为此,我们测量色球发射的CaII H & K线的4465颗恒星在以前的工作中研究感谢LAMOST调查的3130。我们发现,红巨星在一个紧密的双配置与自旋轨道共振显示显着更大的色球发射比单星,这表明潮汐锁定导致更大的磁场在一个固定的旋转周期。除了为研究双星系统的演化带来有趣的新观测值外,这一结果还可用于在基于机器学习的自动管道中区分单红巨星和双红巨星。
The massive hot subdwarf binary LAMOST J065816.72+094343.1
University of North Carolina(北卡罗来纳大学);Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院云南天文台);International Centre of Supernovae (ICESUN), Yunnan Key Laboratory(国际超新星中心(ICESUN),云南省重点实验室);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg(图林根州立陶滕堡天文台);Hamburger Sternwarte, University of Hamburg(汉堡大学汉堡天文台);Texas Tech University(德克萨斯理工大学)
NGC 1647: A young open cluster with a broad main sequence observed with LAMOST
INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania(意大利国家天体物理研究所卡塔尼亚天文台);Institute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University(北京师范大学前沿天文与天体物理研究所);School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University(北京师范大学物理与天文学院);Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen(蒂宾根大学天文与天体物理研究所);INAF - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Fisica dello Spazio(意大利国家天体物理研究所空间天体物理观测站)
Discovery of new magnetic δ Scuti stars and impact of magnetism on pulsation excitation
Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CY Cergy Paris Université(巴黎天文台,巴黎文理研究大学,法国国家科学研究中心,索邦大学,巴黎西岱大学,塞吉-巴黎大学);Newcastle University(纽卡斯尔大学);DTU Space, Technical University of Denmark(丹麦技术大学空间研究所);Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris Cité, CEA, CNRS, AIM(巴黎萨克雷大学,巴黎西岱大学,法国原子能和替代能源委员会,法国国家科学研究中心,天体物理、仪器与方法实验室)
Results from the first spectropolarimetric survey of $γ$ Dor pulsators
DTU Space, Technical University of Denmark(丹麦技术大学空间中心);LIRA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, CY Cergy Paris Université(巴黎天文台LIRA实验室,巴黎文理研究大学,法国国家科学研究中心,索邦大学,巴黎西岱大学,塞吉-蓬图瓦兹大学);Department of Physics and Astronomy, Bartol Research Institute, University of Delaware(特拉华大学巴托尔研究所物理与天文学系);School of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics, Newcastle University(纽卡斯尔大学数学、统计与物理学院);NASA Ames Research Center(美国国家航空航天局艾姆斯研究中心)