向量值分段连续几乎自守函数及其若干推论
Vector valued piecewise continuous almost automorphic functions and some consequences
AI总结:
本文将分段连续 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守函数推广到 Banach 空间,建立其代数性质与紧几乎自守刻画,并应用于序列、微分方程及热方程。
摘要:
在本工作中,对于 $\mathbb{X}$ 为 Banach 空间,取值于有限维空间的分段连续 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守函数的概念被推广为取值于 $\mathbb{X}$ 的分段连续 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守函数。文中给出了该函数类的若干性质,特别表明:若 $\mathbb{X}$ 是 Banach 代数,则该函数类也构成 Banach 代数;此外,利用 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守函数理论,给出了紧几乎自守函数的一个新刻画。作为推论,在 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守函数的帮助下,给出了由紧几乎自守函数刻画几乎自守序列的一个简洁证明;该方法使我们能够给出非几乎周期的紧几乎自守函数的显式例子。同样,利用本文发展的理论,证明了具有分段常数参数的微分方程的几乎自守解实际上是紧几乎自守的。最后,证明了具有连续 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守源的一维热方程的经典解也是连续 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守的;此外,还讨论了其在具有非局部初始条件的抽象积分微分方程的渐近连续 $\mathbb{Z}$-几乎自守温和解的存在性与唯一性方面的应用。
英文摘要:
In the present work, for $\mathbb{X}$ a Banach space, the notion of piecewise continuous $\mathbb{Z}$-almost automorphic functions with values in finite dimensional spaces is extended to piecewise continuous $\mathbb{Z}$-almost automorphic functions with values in $\mathbb{X}$. Several properties of this class of functions are provided, in particular it is shown that if $\mathbb{X}$ is a Banach algebra, then this class of functions constitute also a Banach algebra; furthermore, using the theory of $\mathbb{Z}$-almost automorphic functions, a new characterization of compact almost automorphic functions is given. As consequences, with the help of $\mathbb{Z}$-almost automorphic functions, it is presented a simple proof of the characterization of almost automorphic sequences by compact almost automorphic functions; the method permits us to give explicit examples of compact almost automorphic functions which are not almost periodic. Also, using the theory developed here, it is shown that almost automorphic solutions of differential equations with piecewise constant argument are in fact compact almost automorphic. Finally, it is proved that the classical solution of the $1D$ heat equation with continuous $\mathbb{Z}$-almost automorphic source is also continuous $\mathbb{Z}$-almost automorphic; furthermore, we comment applications to the existence and uniqueness of the asymptotically continuous $\mathbb{Z}$-almost automorphic mild solution to abstract integro-differential equations with nonlocal initial conditions.
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