arXiv 2404.150092024-07-11cs.CVeess.IV

儿科脑肿瘤分割（BraTS-PEDs）挑战赛：聚焦儿科（CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs）

The Brain Tumor Segmentation in Pediatrics (BraTS-PEDs) Challenge: Focus on Pediatrics (CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs)

Center for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b)（生物医学数据驱动发现中心）；Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia（费城儿童医院）；Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学神经外科）；Center for AI & Data Science for Integrated Diagnostics (AI2D)（综合诊断人工智能与数据科学中心）；Center for Biomedical Image Computing and Analytics (CBICA)（生物医学图像计算与分析中心）；Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children’s National Hospital（儿童医院谢赫·扎耶德儿科外科创新研究所）；Sage Bionetworks（赛基生物网络公司）；Medical Artificial Intelligence (MAI) Lab, Crestview Radiology（Crestview放射科医学人工智能实验室）；Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI), McGill University（麦吉尔大学蒙特利尔神经学研究所）；Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学佩雷尔曼医学院放射科）；Division of Computational Pathology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine（印第安纳大学医学院病理学与实验医学系计算病理学分部）；Department of Neurosurgery at the University of Southern California（南加州大学神经外科）；Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center（杜克大学医学中心放射科）；Mayo Clinic（梅奥诊所）；Center for Global Health, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚大学佩雷尔曼医学院全球健康中心）；Department of Informatics, Technical University Munich（慕尼黑工业大学信息学系）；TranslaTUM - Central Institute for Translational Cancer Research, Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑工业大学TranslaTUM转化癌症研究中心）

Anahita Fathi Kazerooni, Nastaran Khalili, Xinyang Liu, Deep Gandhi, Zhifan Jiang, Syed Muhammed Anwar, Jake Albrecht, Maruf Adewole, Udunna Anazodo, Hannah And… 展开作者

Anahita Fathi Kazerooni, Nastaran Khalili, Xinyang Liu, Deep Gandhi, Zhifan Jiang, Syed Muhammed Anwar, Jake Albrecht, Maruf Adewole, Udunna Anazodo, Hannah Anderson, Ujjwal Baid, Timothy Bergquist, Austin J. Borja, Evan Calabrese, Verena Chung, Gian-Marco Conte, Farouk Dako, James Eddy, Ivan Ezhov, Ariana Familiar, Keyvan Farahani, Andrea Franson, Anurag Gottipati, Shuvanjan Haldar, Juan Eugenio Iglesias, Anastasia Janas, Elaine Johansen, Blaise V Jones, Neda Khalili, Florian Kofler, Dominic LaBella, Hollie Anne Lai, Koen Van Leemput, Hongwei Bran Li, Nazanin Maleki, Aaron S McAllister, Zeke Meier, Bjoern Menze, Ahmed W Moawad, Khanak K Nandolia, Julija Pavaine, Marie Piraud, Tina Poussaint, Sanjay P Prabhu, Zachary Reitman, Jeffrey D Rudie, Mariana Sanchez-Montano, Ibraheem Salman Shaikh, Nakul Sheth, Wenxin Tu, Chunhao Wang, Jeffrey B Ware, Benedikt Wiestler, Anna Zapaishchykova, Miriam Bornhorst, Michelle Deutsch, Maryam Fouladi, Margot Lazow, Leonie Mikael, Trent Hummel, Benjamin Kann, Peter de Blank, Lindsey Hoffman, Mariam Aboian, Ali Nabavizadeh, Roger Packer, Spyridon Bakas, Adam Resnick, Brian Rood, Arastoo Vossough, Marius George Linguraru

备注：: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2305.17033

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AI总结：

针对儿童脑肿瘤罕见导致诊疗滞后、需多机构协作的问题，本文介绍聚焦儿科脑肿瘤的BraTS-PEDs挑战赛，依托多国际联盟数据，汇聚临床与AI/影像研究者，推动自动分割技术发展以助力临床试验及患儿诊疗。

摘要：

儿童中枢神经系统肿瘤是儿童癌症相关死亡的最常见原因。儿童高级别胶质瘤的五年生存率低于20%。由于这类肿瘤较为罕见，其诊断往往被延误，治疗主要基于传统治疗方案，且临床试验需要多机构合作。本文介绍CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs挑战赛，该赛事聚焦儿童脑肿瘤，所用数据来自多个致力于儿童神经肿瘤学与临床试验的国际联盟。该挑战赛汇聚临床医生与AI/影像科学研究者，旨在推动自动分割技术的更快开发，以惠及临床试验，并最终改善脑肿瘤患儿的诊疗。

英文摘要：

Pediatric tumors of the central nervous system are the most common cause of cancer-related death in children. The five-year survival rate for high-grade gliomas in children is less than 20%. Due to their rarity, the diagnosis of these entities is often delayed, their treatment is mainly based on historic treatment concepts, and clinical trials require multi-institutional collaborations. Here we present the CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs challenge, focused on pediatric brain tumors with data acquired across multiple international consortia dedicated to pediatric neuro-oncology and clinical trials. The CBTN-CONNECT-DIPGR-ASNR-MICCAI BraTS-PEDs challenge brings together clinicians and AI/imaging scientists to lead to faster development of automated segmentation techniques that could benefit clinical trials, and ultimately the care of children with brain tumors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。