人类感知、行为与决策的量子力学：用于建模视错觉和社会网络中意见形成的自行动手模型工具包
Quantum Mechanics of Human Perception, Behaviour and Decision-Making: A Do-It-Yourself Model Kit for Modelling Optical Illusions and Opinion Formation in Social Networks
AI总结：
本文提出一个可修改的自行动手量子建模工具包，用简化的计算代码帮助研究者以量子力学视角建模人类感知、决策及社会网络中的意见形成，并给出应用示例。
摘要：
从表面上看，行为科学与物理学似乎是两个截然不同的研究领域。然而，仔细考察它们所解决的问题会发现，它们彼此之间有着独特的联系。以量子心灵、认知和决策理论为例，这种独特的关系构成了本章的主题。通过综述当前的学术期刊论文和学术专著，我们提出了量子力学在现代人类感知、行为和决策研究中作用的一种替代性愿景。为此，我们主要旨在回答“如何”的问题，刻意避免复杂的数学概念，而是开发一个技术上简单的计算代码，读者可以修改该代码来设计自己的量子启发模型。我们还展示了该计算代码应用的几个实际示例，并概述了几个合理的场景，在这些场景中，基于所提出的自行动手模型工具包的量子模型可以帮助理解个体行为与社会群体行为之间的差异。
英文摘要：
On the surface, behavioural science and physics seem to be two disparate fields of research. However, a closer examination of problems solved by them reveals that they are uniquely related to one another. Exemplified by the theories of quantum mind, cognition and decision-making, this unique relationship serves as the topic of this chapter. Surveying the current academic journal papers and scholarly monographs, we present an alternative vision of the role of quantum mechanics in the modern studies of human perception, behaviour and decision-making. To that end, we mostly aim to answer the 'how' question, deliberately avoiding complex mathematical concepts but developing a technically simple computational code that the readers can modify to design their own quantum-inspired models. We also present several practical examples of the application of the computation code and outline several plausible scenarios, where quantum models based on the proposed do-it-yourself model kit can help understand the differences between the behaviour of individuals and social groups.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
