球面多边形的新型四顶点型定理
New four-vertex type theorems for spherical polygons
AI总结:
本研究将球面曲线的四顶点型定理适配至球面多边形场景,仅用离散工具证明了对应的离散版本定理,该结果可推导空间多边形的相关结论,拓展了经典光滑曲线理论的适用范围。
摘要:
我们证明了球面曲线四顶点型定理的离散类比,其可推导出空间多边形的相应结果。该光滑理论可追溯至Beniamino Segre的工作,近期Mohammad Ghomi也有相关研究,这类定理给出了给定闭球面曲线的球面拐点数量加上计重数的自交和/或对径交点数量的非平凡下界。我们研究了适配于球面多边形情形的这些概念与结果,仅使用离散工具证明了相应定理。
英文摘要:
We prove discrete analogs of four-vertex type theorems of spherical curves, which imply corresponding results for space polygons. The smooth theory goes back to the work of Beniamino Segre and, more recently, by Mohammad Ghomi, and consists of theorems that state, for a given closed spherical curve, nontrivial lower bounds on the number of spherical inflections plus the number of self and/or antipodal intersections counted with multiplicity. We study these concepts and results adapted to the case of spherical polygons and prove, using only discrete tools, the corresponding theorems.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。