arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2404.05072cs.CV

基于自我中心视频的空间认知:眼不见,心不念

Spatial Cognition from Egocentric Video: Out of Sight, Not Out of Mind

Politecnico di Torino(都灵理工大学);Avataar Inc.(Avataar公司);University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校);University of Bristol(布里斯托尔大学)

Chiara Plizzari, Shubham Goel, Toby Perrett, Jacob Chalk, Angjoo Kanazawa, Dima Damen

AI总结:

本文提出“提升、匹配与保持”(LMK)方法,利用自我中心视频实现3D物体跟踪,即使物体离开视野也能保持轨迹,在EPIC-KITCHENS上显著优于现有方法。

摘要:

当人类在日常活动中移动时,即使物体当前不在视线范围内,他们也能回忆起自己将物体放置在环境中的位置。在本文中,我们旨在模仿这种空间认知能力。因此,我们提出了“眼不见,心不念”任务——利用自我中心相机捕获的观测来3D跟踪活动物体。我们引入了一种简单但有效的方法来解决这一挑战性问题,称为“提升、匹配与保持”(LMK)。LMK将部分2D观测提升到3D世界坐标,利用视觉外观、3D位置和交互随时间进行匹配以形成物体轨迹,并即使这些轨迹离开相机视野也保持它们。我们在EPIC-KITCHENS的100个长视频上对LMK进行了基准测试。我们的结果表明,空间认知对于在短时间和长时间尺度上正确定位物体至关重要。例如,对于一个长自我中心视频,我们估计了50个活动物体的3D位置。在120秒后,LMK正确定位了57%的物体,而最近一种用于自我中心视频的3D方法仅定位了33%,通用2D跟踪方法仅定位了17%。

英文摘要:

As humans move around, performing their daily tasks, they are able to recall where they have positioned objects in their environment, even if these objects are currently out of their sight. In this paper, we aim to mimic this spatial cognition ability. We thus formulate the task of Out of Sight, Not Out of Mind - 3D tracking active objects using observations captured through an egocentric camera. We introduce a simple but effective approach to address this challenging problem, called Lift, Match, and Keep (LMK). LMK lifts partial 2D observations to 3D world coordinates, matches them over time using visual appearance, 3D location and interactions to form object tracks, and keeps these object tracks even when they go out-of-view of the camera. We benchmark LMK on 100 long videos from EPIC-KITCHENS. Our results demonstrate that spatial cognition is critical for correctly locating objects over short and long time scales. E.g., for one long egocentric video, we estimate the 3D location of 50 active objects. After 120 seconds, 57% of the objects are correctly localised by LMK, compared to just 33% by a recent 3D method for egocentric videos and 17% by a general 2D tracking method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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