PASO——暗夜星空目的地中的天文学与空间态势感知
PASO -- Astronomy and Space Situational Awareness in a Dark Sky Destination
AI总结：
本文介绍PASO天文台在认证暗夜星空目的地中整合天文观测、SST雷达与光学传感器，开展卫星、空间碎片及宇宙源监测，并规划空间天气能力。
摘要：
Pampilhosa da Serra空间天文台（PASO）位于葡萄牙大陆领土中心，地处由Starlight基金会认证的暗夜星空目的地（Aldeias do Xisto）的核心地带，并一直是推动科学、教育和天文旅游认证的重要资产。PASO承载天文学和空间态势感知（SSA）活动，包括葡萄牙空间监视与跟踪（SST）基础设施网络的一个节点，例如目前正使用GEM射电望远镜进行测试的空间雷达、一套双宽视场望远镜系统，以及一台EUSST光学传感器望远镜。这些仪器能够监视LEO、MEO和GEO轨道中的卫星和空间碎片。WFOV望远镜提供光谱学能力，可实现光变曲线分析和宇宙源监测。台方还在考虑安装空间天气仪器，以监测太阳活动并扩展SSA服务范围。
英文摘要：
The Pampilhosa da Serra Space Observatory (PASO) is located in the center of the continental Portuguese territory, in the heart of a certified Dark Sky destination by the Starlight Foundation (Aldeias do Xisto) and has been an instrumental asset to advance science, education and astrotourism certifications. PASO hosts astronomy and Space Situational Awareness (SSA) activities including a node of the Portuguese Space Surveillance \& Tracking (SST) infrastructure network, such as a space radar currently in test phase using GEM radiotelescope, a double Wide Field of View Telescope system, a EUSST optical sensor telescope. These instruments allow surveillance of satellite and space debris in LEO, MEO and GEO orbits. The WFOV telescope offers spectroscopy capabilities enabling light curve analysis and cosmic sources monitoring. Instruments for Space Weather are being considered for installation to monitor solar activities and expand the range of SSA services.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
