arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2403.18549stat.ME
收藏

一种用于监测分布式传感器网络的通信高效在线变点检测方法

A communication-efficient, online changepoint detection method for monitoring distributed sensor networks

Ziyang Yang, Idris A. Eckley, Paul Fearnhead

AI总结:

针对分布式传感器网络需低通信检测变化的问题,提出基于双阈值似然比检验的在线方法,并证明其渐近性质,可在大幅降低传输成本时达到接近无通信约束的性能。

摘要:

我们考虑在传感器网络中高效检测变化的挑战,同时还需要最小化传感器与云之间的通信。我们提出了一种在线、通信高效的方法来检测此类变化。该过程通过在每个时间点执行似然比检验来工作,并选择两个阈值,分别用于过滤不重要的检验统计量以及基于聚合检验统计量作出决策。我们给出了关于一致性以及在不存在变化时的渐近分布的渐近理论。仿真结果表明,我们的方法能够实现与传感器之间通信不受限制的理想化设置相似的性能,同时大幅降低传输成本。

英文摘要:

We consider the challenge of efficiently detecting changes within a network of sensors, where we also need to minimise communication between sensors and the cloud. We propose an online, communication-efficient method to detect such changes. The procedure works by performing likelihood ratio tests at each time point, and two thresholds are chosen to filter unimportant test statistics and make decisions based on the aggregated test statistics respectively. We provide asymptotic theory concerning consistency and the asymptotic distribution if there are no changes. Simulation results suggest that our method can achieve similar performance to the idealised setting, where we have no constraints on communication between sensors, but substantially reduce the transmission costs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑