解锁开放政府数据的潜力:探索台湾高价值数据集开放的策略、技术与应用视角
Unlocking the Potential of Open Government Data: Exploring the Strategic, Technical, and Application Perspectives of High-Value Datasets Opening in Taiwan
AI总结:
本研究通过探索性访谈,全面考察台湾高价值数据集开放的战略、技术及应用全生命周期,填补了区域级HVD研究空白。
摘要:
如今,数据具有前所未有的价值,因为它构成了数据驱动决策的基础,包括作为人工智能模型的输入,而后者高度依赖于数据的可用性。然而,以开放数据格式提供的数据仅产生很少的附加价值,这些数据的价值,即它们与最终用户实际需求的相关性,才是关键。这正是高价值数据集(HVD)概念发挥作用的地方,近年来该概念变得流行。定义和开放HVD是一个持续的过程,由一系列相互关联的步骤组成,其实施可能因国家或地区而异。因此,最近有呼声要求在国家或地区层面开展被认为具有最大国家价值的研究。迄今为止,只有少数研究在区域或国家层面进行,其中大多数仅考虑过程的一个步骤,例如识别HVD或衡量其影响。通过本研究,我们响应这一呼声,通过探索HVD开放的整个生命周期来考察台湾的国家案例。本文旨在理解并评估世界上领先的信息和通信技术(ICT)产品生产国之一——台湾的高价值数据集发布的生命周期。为此,我们开展了一项定性研究,与台湾负责HVD开放的政府机构代表进行了探索性访谈,探讨HVD开放的生命周期。因此,我们考察了(1)与HVD确定过程相关的战略方面,(2)技术方面,以及(3)应用方面。
英文摘要:
Today, data has an unprecedented value as it forms the basis for data-driven decision-making, including serving as an input for AI models, where the latter is highly dependent on the availability of the data. However, availability of data in an open data format creates a little added value, where the value of these data, i.e., their relevance to the real needs of the end user, is key. This is where the concept of high-value dataset (HVD) comes into play, which has become popular in recent years. Defining and opening HVD is an ongoing process consisting of a set of interrelated steps, the implementation of which may vary from one country or region to another. Therefore, there has recently been a call to conduct research in a country or region setting considered to be of greatest national value. So far, only a few studies have been conducted at the regional or national level, most of which consider only one step of the process, such as identifying HVD or measuring their impact. With this study, we answer this call and examine the national case of Taiwan by exploring the entire lifecycle of HVD opening. The aim of the paper is to understand and evaluate the lifecycle of high-value dataset publishing in one of the world's leading producers of information and communication technology (ICT) products - Taiwan. To do this, we conduct a qualitative study with exploratory interviews with representatives from government agencies in Taiwan responsible for HVD opening, exploring HVD opening lifecycle. As such, we examine (1) strategic aspects related to the HVD determination process, (2) technical aspects, and (3) application aspects.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。