网络政治不文明对阅读政治评论意愿的负面影响
Negative Impact of Online Political Incivility on Willingness to See Political Comments
AI总结：
本研究通过针对日本民众的预注册在线调查实验发现，网络政治不文明评论会降低人们查看评论发布者其他评论及不同意见者观点的意愿，从而可能加剧政治回音室效应。
摘要：
近期，网络政治不文明现象受到了广泛关注。尽管先前的研究表明，不文明的政治评论会导致人们不太愿意查看同一议题的更多评论，但有两个关键问题尚未得到充分探索：（1）接触不文明政治评论的人是否不太愿意查看发布该不文明评论者的其他评论？（2）接触不文明政治评论的人是否不太愿意查看与自己意见不同者的评论？为解决这些问题，本研究针对日本民众开展了一项预注册在线调查实验，聚焦于日本国内支持与反对岸田内阁的冲突。结果表明，当评论不文明时，参与者查看该评论发布者其他评论的意愿会低于评论文明时。此外，当评论不文明时，反岸田阵营的参与者查看与自己意见不同者所发布网络政治观点的意愿会低于评论文明时，而其他子群体的参与者并未表现出类似倾向。这些发现表明，网络政治交流中的不文明表达可能促使人们回避阅读意见不同者的观点，进而可能加剧政治回音室效应。
英文摘要：
Recently, there has been significant attention on online political incivility. While previous research suggests that uncivil political comments lead people to be less willing to see more comments on the same issue, two critical questions have received limited exploration: (1) Are people exposed to uncivil political comments less willing to see other comments from the person who posted the uncivil comment?; (2) Are people exposed to uncivil political comments less willing to see comments from people who have different thoughts than them? To address these questions, the present study conducted a preregistered online survey experiment targeting Japanese citizens, focusing on the pro- vs anti-Kishida cabinet conflict in Japan. The results show that the participants were less willing to see other comments by the person who posted the comment when the comment was uncivil than when it was civil. In addition, the anti-Kishida participants were less willing to see political opinions posted online by people who have different thoughts than them when the comment was uncivil than when it was civil, while the participants in the other subgroups did not show a similar tendency. These findings suggest that uncivil expressions in online political communication might prompt people to avoid reading opinions from those who have different thoughts than them, which might promote political echo chambers.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
