通感一体化遇见智能传播工程：机遇与挑战
Integrated Sensing and Communication Meets Smart Propagation Engineering: Opportunities and Challenges
AI总结：
本文从协同视角研究ISAC与智能传播工程，分析智能表面、流体天线和无人机对传播的调控及ISAC感知辅助环境配置的互惠作用，并通过仿真验证性能增益。
摘要：
智能传播工程以及通感一体化（ISAC）均是下一代（NG）移动网络颇具前景的候选技术。我们给出这些技术的协同视角，并探讨它们的互惠之处。首先，我们不止于智能表面，还对智能传播环境的工程层面提供了整体视图。通过深入研究智能表面、流体天线和无人机的基本特性，我们揭示出可以实现对路径损耗和衰落更高效的控制，从而促进感知与通信功能之间的内在一体化和互助。反过来，通过利用ISAC的感知能力来协调无线电环境的高效配置，计算工作量和信令开销均可降低。我们给出了示意性仿真结果，验证了协作式智能传播环境设计显著提升了ISAC性能。最后，本文概述了将ISAC与智能传播工程相结合的若干有前景方向。
英文摘要：
Both smart propagation engineering as well as integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) constitute promising candidates for next-generation (NG) mobile networks. We provide a synergistic view of these technologies, and explore their mutual benefits. First, moving beyond just intelligent surfaces, we provide a holistic view of the engineering aspects of smart propagation environments. By delving into the fundamental characteristics of intelligent surfaces, fluid antennas, and unmanned aerial vehicles, we reveal that more efficient control of the pathloss and fading can be achieved, thus facilitating intrinsic integration and mutual assistance between sensing and communication functionalities. In turn, with the exploitation of the sensing capabilities of ISAC to orchestrate the efficient configuration of radio environments, both the computational effort and signaling overheads can be reduced. We present indicative simulation results, which verify that cooperative smart propagation environment design significantly enhances the ISAC performance. Finally, some promising directions are outlined for combining ISAC with smart propagation engineering.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
