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arXiv 2402.12422cs.AI

作为意识异类的拟像(Simulacra as Conscious Exotica)

Simulacra as Conscious Exotica

Google DeepMind(谷歌DeepMind);Imperial College London(伦敦帝国学院);Institute of Philosophy, School of Advanced Study, University of London(伦敦大学高级研究学院哲学研究所)

Murray Shanahan

AI总结:

本文针对生成式语言模型驱动的对话智能体仅为行为拟像、是否可被视为具有意识的哲学问题,结合维特根斯坦后期思想展开探讨,规避二元论思维误区以提供新的分析视角。

摘要:

行为愈发类人的对话智能体的出现,为古老的哲学问题带来了新的视角。鉴于基于生成式语言模型构建的AI智能体只是人类行为的“纯粹”拟像,其行为可被视为“仅仅是”角色扮演,那么用意识来描述它们(或未来的它们)是否有意义呢?本文借鉴维特根斯坦的后期著作,试图在避免二元论思维陷阱的同时解答这一问题。

英文摘要:

The advent of conversational agents with increasingly human-like behaviour throws old philosophical questions into new light. Does it, or could it, ever make sense to speak of AI agents built out of generative language models in terms of consciousness, given that they are "mere" simulacra of human behaviour, and that what they do can be seen as "merely" role play? Drawing on the later writings of Wittgenstein, this paper attempts to tackle this question while avoiding the pitfalls of dualistic thinking.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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