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arXiv 2402.07902cond-mat.supr-con
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加压La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$中的$s^{\pm}$-波超导电性

The $s^\pm$-Wave Superconductivity in the Pressurized La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$

Ming Zhang, Hongyi Sun, Yu-Bo Liu, Qihang Liu, Wei-Qiang Chen, Fan Yang

AI总结:

研究加压La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$的超导配对机制,通过六轨道紧束缚模型和随机相位近似,发现$s^{\pm}$-波配对,主要源于成键与非成键$d_{z^2}$能带间的费米面嵌套,并探讨了掺杂对配对对称性和$T_c$的影响。

摘要:

最近,有报道称在加压的La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$中发现了超导(SC)的证据。在此,我们研究了该材料中可能的配对机制和配对对称性。通过拟合密度泛函理论能带结构,我们提供了一个六轨道紧束缚模型。与La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$的能带结构相比,额外的非成键$d_{z^2}$能带在此处的配对机制中具有重要意义。当包含多轨道Hubbard相互作用时,我们基于随机相位近似的研究产生了$s^{\pm}$-波配对。主要的费米面嵌套(嵌套矢量为$\mathbf{Q}_1\approx (π,π)$)发生在由成键$d_{z^2}$能带顶部贡献的$γ$-口袋与由非成键$d_{z^2}$能带底部贡献的$α_1$-口袋之间,导致这两个区域中配对间隙幅度最强且间隙符号相反。主要的实空间配对是$d_{z^2}$轨道之间的层间配对。我们还研究了配对对称性和$T_c$的掺杂依赖性。

英文摘要:

Recently, evidence of superconductivity (SC) has been reported in pressurized La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$. Here we study the possible pairing mechanism and pairing symmetry in this material. Through fitting the density-functional-theory band structure, we provide a six-orbital tight-binding model. In comparison with the band structure of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, the additional non-bonding $d_{z^2}$ band is importance to the pairing mechanism here. When the multi-orbital Hubbard interactions are included, our random-phase-approximation based study yields an $s^{\pm}$-wave pairing. The dominant FS nesting with nesting vector $\mathbf{Q}_1\approx (π,π)$ is between the $γ$-pocket contributed by the bonding $d_{z^2}$ band top and the $α_1$-pocket contributed by the non-bonding $d_{z^2}$ band bottom, leading to the strongest pairing gap amplitude and opposite gap signs within the two regimes. The dominant real-space pairing is the interlayer pairing between the $d_{z^2}$ orbitals. We have also studied the doping dependence of the pairing symmetry and $T_c$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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