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arXiv 2402.04162physics.optics
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复合多芯光纤结构用于方向敏感曲率监测

Composed multicore fiber structure for direction-sensitive curvature monitoring

Joel Villatoro, Josu Amorebieta, Ángel Ortega-Gómez, José Enrique Antonio-López, Joseba Zubia, Axel Schülzgen, Rodrigo Amezcua-Correa

AI总结:

本研究提出一种由两段旋转180度的非对称多芯光纤与单模光纤熔接构成的曲率传感器,通过波长或强度监测实现方向敏感的高灵敏度曲率感知。

摘要:

本研究涉及一种曲率传感器,该传感器由两段非对称多芯光纤(MCF)与标准单模光纤(SMF)熔接而成。MCF包含三个强耦合纤芯,其中一个纤芯位于MCF的几何中心。两段MCF较短,长度不同(每段小于2厘米),且彼此相对旋转180度。传感器的制造使用了一台具备旋转光纤功能的熔接机。实验证明,该传感器表现为两个SMF-MCF-SMF结构串联,因此具有增强的灵敏度。所提出的装置可通过监测波长偏移或强度变化来感知曲率的方向和幅度。在后一种情况下,观察到高曲率灵敏度。该装置还可用于开发其他高灵敏度传感器,以监测振动、力、压力或任何其他引起MCF段周期性或局部曲率或弯曲的参数。

英文摘要:

The present work deals with a curvature sensor that consists of two segments of asymmetric multicore fiber (MCF) fusion spliced with standard single mode fiber (SMF). The MCF comprises three strongly coupled cores; one of such cores is at the geometrical center of the MCF. The two segments of MCF are short, have different lengths (less than 2 cm each), and are rotated 180 degrees with respect to each other. The fabrication of the sensor was carried out with a fusion splicing machine that has the means for rotating optical fibers. It is demonstrated that the sensor behaves as two SMF-MCF-SMF structures in series, and consequently, it has enhanced sensitivity. The device proposed here can be used to sense the direction and amplitude of curvature by monitoring either wavelength shifts or intensity changes. In the latter case, high curvature sensitivity was observed. The device can also be used for the development of other highly sensitive sensors to monitor, for example, vibrations, force, pressure, or any other parameter that induces periodic or local curvature or bending to the MCF segments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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