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arXiv 2402.02676cs.CY
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The Gig's Up:ChatGPT 在零工经济洞察方面与 Quora 的对比表现

The Gig's Up: How ChatGPT Stacks Up Against Quora on Gig Economy Insights

Thomas Lancaster

AI总结:

本研究以零工经济为案例,对比ChatGPT与Quora的问答内容,发现ChatGPT的答案更概念化、缺乏个人经验,并提出比较方法可推广至其他领域以优化生成式AI应用。

摘要:

生成式人工智能正在改变人类在不同领域(包括零工经济和劳动力市场)寻求问题答案的方式,但关于ChatGPT模拟输出与现有问答平台所得结果之间的匹配程度,目前可获取的信息有限。本文使用ChatGPT作为研究助手,以零工经济数据作为指示性案例研究,探讨ChatGPT能在多大程度上复现Quora上的问答。内容分析结果表明,Quora上的问题很可能来自希望赚钱的用户,而答案很可能包含个人经历和实例。ChatGPT模拟版本则更少涉及个人化内容,更偏向概念性,包括对就业影响和劳动权利的考量。因此,生成式人工智能似乎仅模拟了人类在零工经济相关答案中所期望的部分内容。本文提出,类似的比较方法在其他研究领域也将有用,有助于确定生成式人工智能在现实世界中的最佳应用。

英文摘要:

Generative AI is changing the way in which humans seek to find answers to questions in different fields including on the gig economy and labour markets, but there is limited information available about closely ChatGPT simulated output matches that obtainable from existing question and answer platforms. This paper uses ChatGPT as a research assistant to explore how far ChatGPT can replicate Quora question and answers, using data from the gig economy as an indicative case study. The results from content analysis suggest that Quora is likely to be asked questions from users looking to make money and answers are likely to include personal experiences and examples. ChatGPT simulated versions are less personal and more concept-based, including considerations on employment implications and labour rights. It appears therefore that generative AI simulates only part of what a human would want in their answers relating to the gig economy. The paper proposes that a similar comparative methodology would also be useful across other research fields to help in establishing the best real world uses of generative AI.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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