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arXiv 2401.06930cs.CL

PizzaCommonSense:学习对烹饪食谱中中间步骤的常识推理进行建模

PizzaCommonSense: Learning to Model Commonsense Reasoning about Intermediate Steps in Cooking Recipes

University College London(伦敦大学学院)

Aissatou Diallo, Antonis Bikakis, Luke Dickens, Anthony Hunter, Rob Miller

AI总结:

本文提出烹饪食谱中间步骤常识推理语料库PizzaCommonSense,通过要求显式输入输出描述评估LLM推理能力,发现GPT-4仅获26%人类偏好。

摘要:

理解程序性文本(如烹饪食谱)对于使机器能够遵循指令并对任务进行推理至关重要,这是智能推理的一个关键方面。在烹饪中,这些指令可以解释为对食物准备过程的一系列修改。为了使模型能够有效地对烹饪食谱进行推理,它必须准确地辨别和理解食谱中中间步骤的输入和输出。我们提出了一个新的烹饪食谱语料库,其中丰富了对中间步骤的描述,这些描述说明了每个步骤的输入和输出。PizzaCommonsense 作为 LLM 推理能力的基准,因为它要求提供严格的显式输入输出描述,以证明对隐式常识知识的掌握,而这些知识不太可能被轻易记住。GPT-4 在生成内容上仅获得了 26% 的人类评估偏好,为未来的改进留下了空间。

英文摘要:

Understanding procedural texts, such as cooking recipes, is essential for enabling machines to follow instructions and reason about tasks, a key aspect of intelligent reasoning. In cooking, these instructions can be interpreted as a series of modifications to a food preparation. For a model to effectively reason about cooking recipes, it must accurately discern and understand the inputs and outputs of intermediate steps within the recipe. We present a new corpus of cooking recipes enriched with descriptions of intermediate steps that describe the input and output for each step. PizzaCommonsense serves as a benchmark for the reasoning capabilities of LLMs because it demands rigorous explicit input-output descriptions to demonstrate the acquisition of implicit commonsense knowledge, which is unlikely to be easily memorized. GPT-4 achieves only 26\% human-evaluated preference for generations, leaving room for future improvements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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