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arXiv 2401.04620cs.CLcs.AI
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演化社会规范中的智能体对齐

Agent Alignment in Evolving Social Norms

Fudan University(复旦大学)

Shimin Li, Tianxiang Sun, Qinyuan Cheng, Xipeng Qiu

AI总结:

本文提出EvolutionaryAgent框架,将智能体对齐转化为适者生存原则下的进化与选择过程,使智能体在保持通用任务能力的同时逐步适应持续演化的社会规范。

摘要:

基于大语言模型(LLMs)的智能体正日益渗透到人类生产和生活的各个领域,这凸显了使其与人类价值观对齐的重要性。当前AI系统的对齐主要侧重于通过人类干预被动地对齐LLMs。然而,智能体具有接收环境反馈和自我进化等特征,使得LLM对齐方法力不从心。为此,我们提出了一种用于智能体进化与对齐的演化框架,名为EvolutionaryAgent,该框架将智能体对齐转化为在适者生存原则下的进化与选择过程。在一个社会规范持续演化的环境中,更适应当前社会规范的智能体将拥有更高的生存和繁衍概率,而对齐不足的智能体则随时间逐渐消亡。从多个视角评估智能体与社会规范对齐程度的实验结果表明,EvolutionaryAgent能够在保持其通用任务熟练度的同时,逐步更好地与演化的社会规范对齐。在多种开源和闭源LLMs上作为智能体基础进行的有效性测试也证明了我们方法的适用性。

英文摘要:

Agents based on Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly permeating various domains of human production and life, highlighting the importance of aligning them with human values. The current alignment of AI systems primarily focuses on passively aligning LLMs through human intervention. However, agents possess characteristics like receiving environmental feedback and self-evolution, rendering the LLM alignment methods inadequate. In response, we propose an evolutionary framework for agent evolution and alignment, named EvolutionaryAgent, which transforms agent alignment into a process of evolution and selection under the principle of survival of the fittest. In an environment where social norms continuously evolve, agents better adapted to the current social norms will have a higher probability of survival and proliferation, while those inadequately aligned dwindle over time. Experimental results assessing the agents from multiple perspectives in aligning with social norms demonstrate that EvolutionaryAgent can align progressively better with the evolving social norms while maintaining its proficiency in general tasks. Effectiveness tests conducted on various open and closed-source LLMs as the foundation for agents also prove the applicability of our approach.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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