集成感知、通信与功率传输：从理论到实践
Integrating Sensing, Communication, and Power Transfer: From Theory to Practice
AI总结：
本文综述了集成感知、通信与功率传输（ISCPT）技术，探讨了其基本原理、理论边界、关键技术及实现平台，旨在提升物联网无线网络的能量与频谱效率。
摘要：
为支持物联网应用的发展，预计将有大量低功耗设备被纳入无线网络以执行感知与通信任务。作为提升数据采集效率的关键技术，集成感知与通信（ISAC）通过复用相同的无线电信号，实现了数据传输与雷达感知的同时进行。除了作为信息载体，无线信号还可以作为能量传输媒介，从而实现同步无线信息与功率传输（SWIPT）。为提升能量和频谱效率，预计将发挥ISAC和SWIPT的优势，从而催生了集成感知、通信与功率传输（ISCPT）这一新兴技术。本文提供了ISCPT的及时概述，包括对其基本原理的描述、理论边界的刻画、关键技术的讨论以及实现平台的演示。
英文摘要：
To support the development of internet-of-things applications, an enormous population of low-power devices are expected to be incorporated in wireless networks performing sensing and communication tasks. As a key technology for improving the data collection efficiency, integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) enables simultaneous data transmission and radar sensing by reusing the same radio signals. In addition to information carriers, wireless signals can also serve as energy delivers, which enables simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT). To improve the energy and spectrum efficiency, the advantages of ISAC and SWIPT are expected to be exploited, leading to the emerging technology of integrating sensing, communication, and power transfer (ISCPT). In this article, a timely overview of ISCPT is provided with the description of the fundamentals, the characterization of the theoretical boundary, the discussion on the key technologies, and the demonstration of the implementation platform.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
