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arXiv 2311.04090hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qc
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多场膨胀中增强的功率谱

Enhanced power spectra from multi-field inflation

Ewha Womans University(梨花女子大学);Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics(亚太理论物理中心)

Perseas Christodoulidis, Jinn-Ouk Gong

AI总结:

本文研究多标量场模型中功率谱增强机制,首次提出常数转向下扰动解析解,揭示Hubble摩擦作用,并展示三场扩展模型中场空间扭力对观测特征的影响。

摘要:

我们研究多标量场模型中功率谱增强机制,能够产生原始黑洞。我们首次提出在常数转向情况下扰动的解析解,无需有效场论,并澄清此前被忽视的Hubble摩擦作用。我们推导出任意数量场的准则,可使曲率扰动在亚水平尺度上指数放大,同时保持超水平尺度扰动稳定。最后,我们将结果应用于三场扩展的"超轻"情景,展示场空间扭力与两场情况相比可产生不同的观测特征。

英文摘要:

We investigate the enhancement of the power spectra large enough to produce primordial black holes in models with multiple scalar fields. We present analytic solutions for the perturbations in the case of constant turns without the need for an effective field theory for the first time and clarify the role of the Hubble friction that has been overlooked previously. We derive the criteria for an arbitrary number of fields that can lead to an exponential amplification of the curvature perturbation on subhorizon scales, while leaving the perturbations stable on superhorizon scales. Finally, we apply our results to a three-field generalization of the "ultra-light'' scenario and show how the presence of field-space torsion can yield distinct observables compared to the two-field case.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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