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arXiv 2310.05404cs.CL

探索多语言建模的迷宫

Exploring the Maze of Multilingual Modeling

Portland State University(波特兰州立大学)

Sina Bagheri Nezhad, Ameeta Agrawal

AI总结:

本文全面评估了mBERT、XLM-R和GPT-3在文本分类与生成任务上的表现,发现预训练数据量、通用资源可用性、语系和文字类型是影响多语言模型性能的重要因素。

摘要:

近年来,多语言语言模型受到了广泛关注,使得能够满足不同语言环境的应用开发成为可能。本文对三种流行的多语言语言模型:mBERT、XLM-R和GPT-3进行了全面评估。我们在多种语言上评估了它们的性能,重点在两项不同的任务——文本分类和文本生成下,理解资源可用性(通用和模型特定)、语系、文字类型和词序对模型性能的影响。我们的发现表明,虽然特定语言的预训练数据量在模型性能中起着至关重要的作用,但我们还确定了其他因素,如通用资源可用性、语系和文字类型,作为重要特征。我们希望我们的研究有助于深入理解多语言语言模型,以提升其在不同语言和语言环境下的性能。

英文摘要:

Multilingual language models have gained significant attention in recent years, enabling the development of applications that meet diverse linguistic contexts. In this paper, we present a comprehensive evaluation of three popular multilingual language models: mBERT, XLM-R, and GPT-3. We assess their performance across a diverse set of languages, with a focus on understanding the impact of resource availability (general and model-specific), language family, script type, and word order on model performance, under two distinct tasks - text classification and text generation. Our findings reveal that while the amount of language-specific pretraining data plays a crucial role in model performance, we also identify other factors such as general resource availability, language family, and script type, as important features. We hope that our study contributes to a deeper understanding of multilingual language models to enhance their performance across languages and linguistic contexts.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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