arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2310.02401cs.CVcs.CR
收藏

FT-Shield:一种针对文本到图像扩散模型中未经授权微调的水印方案

FT-Shield: A Watermark Against Unauthorized Fine-tuning in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

Michigan State University(密歇根州立大学);Sony AI(索尼人工智能);The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学)

Yingqian Cui, Jie Ren, Yuping Lin, Han Xu, Pengfei He, Yue Xing, Lingjuan Lyu, Wenqi Fan, Hui Liu, Jiliang Tang

AI总结:

本文提出FT-Shield水印方案,通过创新水印生成算法和专家混合检测方法,解决文本到图像扩散模型未经授权微调带来的版权保护问题。

摘要:

文本到图像生成模型,尤其是基于潜在扩散模型(LDMs)的模型,在根据文本提示生成高质量和高分辨率图像方面展现出卓越能力。随着这一进展,各种微调方法被开发出来,用于针对特定应用对文本到图像模型进行个性化定制,例如艺术风格适配和人脸迁移。然而,这些进展引发了版权方面的担忧,尤其是当数据在未经授权的情况下被用于个性化定制时。例如,恶意用户可以在未经同意的情况下利用微调技术复制艺术家的风格。针对这一问题,我们提出了FT-Shield,这是一种专为文本到图像扩散模型微调场景设计的水印解决方案。FT-Shield通过设计新的水印生成与检测策略来应对版权保护挑战。具体而言,它引入了一种创新的水印生成算法,确保水印能够从训练图像无缝迁移到生成输出中,从而有助于识别受版权保护材料的使用。为了应对微调方法的多样性及其对水印检测的影响,FT-Shield集成了专家混合(MoE)方法用于水印检测。综合实验验证了我们所提出的FT-Shield的有效性。

英文摘要:

Text-to-image generative models, especially those based on latent diffusion models (LDMs), have demonstrated outstanding ability in generating high-quality and high-resolution images from textual prompts. With this advancement, various fine-tuning methods have been developed to personalize text-to-image models for specific applications such as artistic style adaptation and human face transfer. However, such advancements have raised copyright concerns, especially when the data are used for personalization without authorization. For example, a malicious user can employ fine-tuning techniques to replicate the style of an artist without consent. In light of this concern, we propose FT-Shield, a watermarking solution tailored for the fine-tuning of text-to-image diffusion models. FT-Shield addresses copyright protection challenges by designing new watermark generation and detection strategies. In particular, it introduces an innovative algorithm for watermark generation. It ensures the seamless transfer of watermarks from training images to generated outputs, facilitating the identification of copyrighted material use. To tackle the variability in fine-tuning methods and their impact on watermark detection, FT-Shield integrates a Mixture of Experts (MoE) approach for watermark detection. Comprehensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our proposed FT-Shield.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑